An Efficient, Microwave-Assisted, One-Pot Synthesis of Indoles Under Sonogashira Conditions

Tetrahedron. 2009 Oct 31;65(44):8908-8915. doi: 10.1016/j.tet.2009.07.075.

Abstract

A microwave-assisted, one-pot, three-component coupling reaction for the synthesis of indoles has been developed. The reaction is carried out in two steps under standard Sonogashira coupling conditions from an N-substituted/N,N-disubstituted 2-iodoaniline and a terminal alkyne, followed by the addition of acetonitrile and an aryl iodide. A variety of polysubstituted indoles have been prepared in moderate to excellent yields using the present method.