Contact lens management of infantile aphakia

Clin Exp Optom. 2010 Jan;93(1):3-14. doi: 10.1111/j.1444-0938.2009.00447.x.

Abstract

The visual outcomes for infants 18 months or younger with cataracts have improved dramatically over the past couple of decades. Earlier detection of infantile cataract and prompt surgical removal-with subsequent visual rehabilitation with contact lenses-mean that these patients now have a much better visual prognosis. Advances in contact lens technology have led to a significantly higher success rate with contact lenses and this has been a major factor in improving the visual outcomes for aphakic infants. This review outlines the contact lens management of infantile cataract, including a detailed analysis of the various contact lens options available and a discussion regarding the important factors that can cause issues with contact lens wear and affect the overall visual rehabilitation of the infant.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amblyopia / etiology
  • Aphakia, Postcataract / therapy*
  • Cataract / congenital
  • Cataract Extraction
  • Contact Lenses*
  • Glaucoma / etiology
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Treatment Outcome