Pathophysiology of anal incontinence, constipation, and defecatory dysfunction

Marc R Toglia

doi:10.1016/j.ogc.2009.08.004

Pathophysiology of anal incontinence, constipation, and defecatory dysfunction

Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2009 Sep;36(3):659-71. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2009.08.004.

Author

Marc R Toglia¹

Affiliation

¹ Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Thomas Jefferson University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19063, USA. m.toglia@att.net

PMID: 19932420
DOI: 10.1016/j.ogc.2009.08.004

Abstract

Anorectal disorders cause significant discomfort and embarrassment in women. The onset typically follows childbirth and symptoms increase with age. This article discusses anal incontinence, defecatory dysfunction, rectal prolapse, and constipation.

MeSH terms

Anal Canal / physiopathology*
Chronic Disease
Constipation / etiology
Constipation / physiopathology*
Defecation / physiology
Fecal Incontinence / etiology
Fecal Incontinence / physiopathology*
Female
Humans
Rectal Prolapse / physiopathology*