[Angiogenesis inhibitors and radiation therapy: from biology to clinical practice]

Cancer Radiother. 2009 Oct;13(6-7):568-73. doi: 10.1016/j.canrad.2009.06.015. Epub 2009 Aug 19.
[Article in French]

Abstract

Angiogenesis is central to cancer research. Recent progresses in understanding its mechanisms have enabled the development of therapies that inhibit this process. Many molecules have shown a synergistic effect in combination with irradiation in preclinical studies, and several are being tested in phase I or II. This effect could be explained by a transient normalization of tumor vasculature, leading to improve tumor oxygenation and thus greater radiosensitivity. Although promising, many questions remain about the dose, optimal sequences of the association.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors / therapeutic use*
  • Clinical Trials as Topic
  • Combined Modality Therapy
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 2 / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Humans
  • Neoplasms / blood supply*
  • Neoplasms / radiotherapy*
  • Neoplastic Stem Cells / drug effects
  • Neoplastic Stem Cells / physiology
  • Neoplastic Stem Cells / radiation effects
  • Radiation Tolerance / drug effects
  • Radiation Tolerance / physiology
  • Radiotherapy / methods*
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A / antagonists & inhibitors

Substances

  • Angiogenesis Inhibitors
  • Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A
  • Fibroblast Growth Factor 2