Lightweight bricks manufactured from water treatment sludge and rice husks

J Hazard Mater. 2009 Nov 15;171(1-3):76-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2009.05.144. Epub 2009 Jun 17.

Abstract

Novel lightweight bricks have been produced by sintering mixes of dried water treatment sludge and rice husk. Samples containing up to 20 wt.% rice husk have been fired using a heating schedule that allowed effective organic burn-out. Rice husk addition increased the porosity of sintered samples and higher sintering temperatures increased compressive strengths. Materials containing 15 wt.% rice husk that were sintered at 1100 degrees C produced low bulk density and relatively high strength materials that were compliant with relevant Taiwan standards for use as lightweight bricks.

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Compressive Strength
  • Conservation of Natural Resources
  • Geologic Sediments / chemistry*
  • Manufactured Materials*
  • Materials Testing
  • Oryza
  • Porosity
  • Sewage*
  • Temperature
  • Water
  • Water Purification

Substances

  • Sewage
  • Water