Cytotoxic and HLE-inhibitory tetramic acid derivatives from marine-derived fungi

Nat Prod Commun. 2009 Mar;4(3):347-54.

Abstract

Tetramic acid derivatives are an important class of nitrogen heterocycles with a pyrrolidine-2,4-dione core as a key structural motif. From the sponge-derived fungus Beauveria bassiana, a new equisetin-like tetramic acid derivative, beauversetin (1), was isolated. The sea weed-derived fungus Microdiplodia sp. produced the tetramic acid derivative 2 (Sch210972) which was shown to inhibit human leucocyte elastase (HLE) with an IC50 of 1.04 microg mL(-1).

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cyclic N-Oxides / analysis*
  • Cyclic N-Oxides / isolation & purification*
  • Cyclic N-Oxides / toxicity
  • Hypocreales / chemistry*
  • Leukocyte Elastase / drug effects
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Porifera / microbiology*
  • Pyrrolidinones / analysis*
  • Pyrrolidinones / chemistry
  • Pyrrolidinones / isolation & purification*
  • Pyrrolidinones / toxicity

Substances

  • Cyclic N-Oxides
  • Pyrrolidinones
  • tetramic acid
  • Leukocyte Elastase