Structural analysis of the alpha-D-glucan (EPS35-5) produced by the Lactobacillus reuteri strain 35-5 glucansucrase GTFA enzyme

Carbohydr Res. 2008 May 19;343(7):1251-65. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2008.01.044. Epub 2008 Feb 7.

Abstract

The neutral exopolysaccharide EPS35-5 (reuteran) produced from sucrose by the glucansucrase GTFA enzyme from Lactobacillus reuteri 35-5 was found to be a (1-->4,1-->6)-alpha-D-glucan, with no repeating units present. Based on linkage analysis and 1D/2D 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy of intact EPS35-5, as well as MS and NMR analysis of oligosaccharides obtained by partial acid hydrolysis and enzymatic hydrolysis, using pullulanase M1 (Klebsiella planticola), of EPS35-5, a composite model, that includes all identified structural elements, was formulated as follows: [Formula: see text].

MeSH terms

  • Carbohydrate Sequence
  • Glucans / chemistry*
  • Glucans / isolation & purification
  • Glycoside Hydrolases / metabolism
  • Glycosyltransferases / chemistry
  • Glycosyltransferases / metabolism*
  • Hydrolysis
  • Klebsiella / enzymology
  • Limosilactobacillus reuteri / chemistry
  • Limosilactobacillus reuteri / enzymology*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization
  • Sucrose / chemistry
  • Sucrose / metabolism*

Substances

  • Glucans
  • Sucrose
  • Glycosyltransferases
  • alternansucrase
  • Glycoside Hydrolases
  • pullulanase