Abstract
Hydroperoxide lyase activity was found in sugar beet leaves. Its optimum pH and temperature were, respectively, 6.7 and 22 degrees C. Under these conditions, conversion of linolenic acid 13-hydroperoxide to cis-3-hexenal with a maximum yield of 80% was reached after only 2 min. The stability of cis-3-hexenal was improved by acidifying the reaction medium. Based on these studies, a bioprocess producing green-note aldehydes in a laboratory-scale was achieved.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
MeSH terms
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Aldehyde-Lyases / isolation & purification
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Aldehyde-Lyases / metabolism*
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Aldehydes / metabolism*
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Beta vulgaris / enzymology*
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Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
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Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / isolation & purification
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Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System / metabolism*
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Hexobarbital / metabolism
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Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
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Linoleic Acids / metabolism
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Linolenic Acids / metabolism
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Lipid Peroxides / metabolism
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Plant Leaves / enzymology
Substances
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Aldehydes
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Linoleic Acids
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Linolenic Acids
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Lipid Peroxides
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13-hydroperoxylinolenic acid
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Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System
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Hexobarbital
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Aldehyde-Lyases
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hydroperoxide lyase
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13-hydroperoxylinoleic acid