Design, synthesis, and biological testing of 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]podophyllotoxin analogues as antitumor agents

Arch Pharm (Weinheim). 2008 Feb;341(2):126-31. doi: 10.1002/ardp.200700116.

Abstract

A series of 4beta-[(4-substituted)-1,2,3-triazol-1-yl]podophyllotoxin analogues have been synthesized with high regio-selectivity by employing copper(I)-catalyzed 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of 1-O-propargyl monosaccharides with C4beta-azido podophyllotoxin and C4beta-azido-4'-O-demethyl podophyllotoxin. All the compounds were evaluated for their anticancer activity against a panel of six human cancer cell lines. Among these, 4'-O-demethyl podophyllotoxin congeners are showing promising anticancer activity mainly against HCT-15 (colon) and DU-145 (prostate) cells.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Drug Screening Assays, Antitumor
  • Humans
  • Podophyllotoxin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Podophyllotoxin / chemical synthesis*
  • Podophyllotoxin / chemistry
  • Podophyllotoxin / pharmacology
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Triazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Triazoles / chemistry
  • Triazoles / pharmacology

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Triazoles
  • Podophyllotoxin