Asymptomatic anterior perforation of an ICD lead into subcutaneous tissues

Pacing Clin Electrophysiol. 2008 Jan;31(1):7-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.2007.00918.x.

Abstract

A 71-year-old woman underwent routine implantable cardioverter defibrillator implantation. On a predischarge check the next day, electrical signals and thresholds were excellent and similar to those at implant. The chest X-ray was unremarkable and showed good lead position at the right ventricular apex (RVA). At a routine one-month postimplant visit, electrograms were found to be miniscule, and pacing could not be achieved. Chest X-ray and fluoroscopy suggested perforation, then this was confirmed by computed tomography scan. The tip of the lead was estimated to be within 7 mm of the surface of the skin. The system was removed surgically, and the patient continued to do well.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Defibrillators, Implantable / adverse effects*
  • Device Removal
  • Equipment Failure
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Soft Tissue Injuries / diagnosis
  • Soft Tissue Injuries / etiology*
  • Soft Tissue Injuries / surgery*
  • Wounds, Penetrating / diagnosis
  • Wounds, Penetrating / etiology*
  • Wounds, Penetrating / surgery*