A comparative study of two mouthrinses on plaque and gingivitis in school children in the age group of 13-16 years in Bangalore city

J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2007 Jul-Sep;25(3):126-9. doi: 10.4103/0970-4388.36562.

Abstract

Research and clinical evidence indicate that most forms of plaque associated periodontal disease start as inflammatory lesions of the gingiva which if left untreated, may progress and eventually involve and compromise the entire periodontal attachment apparatus of the affected teeth. A study was conducted to assess the effect of a mouthrinse containing chlorhexidine and sodium fluoride on plaque accumulation and gingivitis in comparison with a chlorhexidine mouthrinse alone in a group of school children aged 13-16 years in Bangalore city. This combination along with the well established effect of fluoride in the prevention of caries presents an important contribution to dental public health. The results suggest that the chlorhexidine-sodium fluoride mouthrinse potentially possesses a significant effect on inhibition of plaque accumulation and gingivitis. This combination along with the well-established effect of fluoride in the prevention of caries, presents an important contribution to dental public health.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Randomized Controlled Trial

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local / administration & dosage
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local / therapeutic use
  • Cariostatic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Cariostatic Agents / therapeutic use
  • Chlorhexidine / administration & dosage
  • Chlorhexidine / therapeutic use
  • Dental Plaque / prevention & control*
  • Dental Plaque Index
  • Double-Blind Method
  • Drug Combinations
  • Feasibility Studies
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gingivitis / prevention & control*
  • Humans
  • Mouthwashes / therapeutic use*
  • Periodontal Index
  • Placebos
  • Sodium Fluoride / administration & dosage
  • Sodium Fluoride / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local
  • Cariostatic Agents
  • Drug Combinations
  • Mouthwashes
  • Placebos
  • Sodium Fluoride
  • Chlorhexidine