The nitric oxide/cGMP signaling pathway in pulmonary hypertension

Clin Chest Med. 2007 Mar;28(1):143-67, ix. doi: 10.1016/j.ccm.2006.12.002.

Abstract

This article briefly reviews the background of endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation, describes the nitric oxide/cGMP/protein kinase pathway and its role in modulating pulmonary vascular tone and remodeling, and describes three approaches that target the nitric oxide/cGMP pathway in the treatment of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Cyclic GMP / physiology*
  • Endothelial Cells / physiology
  • Humans
  • Hypertension, Pulmonary / physiopathology*
  • Nitric Oxide / physiology*
  • Piperazines / therapeutic use
  • Purines / therapeutic use
  • Signal Transduction / physiology*
  • Sildenafil Citrate
  • Sulfones / therapeutic use
  • Vasodilation / physiology
  • Vasodilator Agents / therapeutic use

Substances

  • Piperazines
  • Purines
  • Sulfones
  • Vasodilator Agents
  • Nitric Oxide
  • Sildenafil Citrate
  • Cyclic GMP