Abstract
This article briefly reviews the background of endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation, describes the nitric oxide/cGMP/protein kinase pathway and its role in modulating pulmonary vascular tone and remodeling, and describes three approaches that target the nitric oxide/cGMP pathway in the treatment of patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Publication types
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Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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Review
MeSH terms
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Animals
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Cell Proliferation
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Cyclic GMP / physiology*
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Endothelial Cells / physiology
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Humans
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Hypertension, Pulmonary / physiopathology*
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Nitric Oxide / physiology*
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Piperazines / therapeutic use
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Purines / therapeutic use
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Signal Transduction / physiology*
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Sildenafil Citrate
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Sulfones / therapeutic use
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Vasodilation / physiology
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Vasodilator Agents / therapeutic use
Substances
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Piperazines
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Purines
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Sulfones
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Vasodilator Agents
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Nitric Oxide
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Sildenafil Citrate
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Cyclic GMP