Simultaneous and trace determination of reduced and oxidized glutathione in minute plasma samples using dual mode fluorescence detection and column switching high performance liquid chromatography

Amrit K Sakhi; Rune Blomhoff; Thomas E Gundersen

doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2006.12.051

Simultaneous and trace determination of reduced and oxidized glutathione in minute plasma samples using dual mode fluorescence detection and column switching high performance liquid chromatography

J Chromatogr A. 2007 Feb 23;1142(2):178-84. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2006.12.051. Epub 2006 Dec 20.

Authors

Amrit K Sakhi¹, Rune Blomhoff, Thomas E Gundersen

Affiliation

¹ Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Department of Nutrition, University of Oslo, PO Box 1046 Blindern, N-0316 Oslo, Norway.

PMID: 17208244
DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2006.12.051

Abstract

A robust method for the simultaneous quantification of endogenous reduced glutathione (GSH) and oxidized glutathione (GSSG) in as little as 5 microl human plasma employing two-dimensional chromatographic system with parallel Hypercarb columns coupled with dual fluorescence detectors (FLD) has been developed. After sample preparation, 10 microl of supernatant was injected into the chromatographic system. The limits of detection (LOD) of GSH and GSSG were 0.5 and 0.040 pmol on column, respectively. Derivatization of GSH and GSSG with monobromobimane (MBB) and ortho-phthalaldehyde (OPA) provides a sensitivity and specificity that allows analysis after fingertip sampling, blood sampling from infants or multiple blood sampling from mice or other small experimental animals without sacrificing the animal.

Publication types

Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Validation Study

MeSH terms

Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
Glutathione / blood*
Humans
Oxidation-Reduction
Reference Standards
Sensitivity and Specificity
Spectrometry, Fluorescence / methods*

Substances

Glutathione