Family support for physical activity in girls from 8th to 12th grade in South Carolina

Prev Med. 2007 Feb;44(2):153-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2006.10.001. Epub 2006 Dec 6.

Abstract

Objective: To examine the relationship between perceived family support and other selected correlates of physical activity (PA) with changes in PA over time.

Methods: A total of 421 girls in South Carolina completed questionnaires at 8th, 9th and 12th grades (1998-2003). Family support for PA, PA self-efficacy, perceived behavioral control, attitudes, availability of equipment, and PA were measured.

Results: Growth curve analysis showed that family support, perceived behavioral control, and self-efficacy were independently related to age-related changes in PA as reflected by total METs. Girls who reported lower family support at the 8th grade measure had more rapid declines in PA, and a unit change in family support was related to approximately 1/3 of a standard deviation change in total METs.

Conclusions: Maintenance of support from family members may reduce the decline in PA independent of girls' self-efficacy and perceived behavioral control.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adolescent Behavior / psychology*
  • Age Factors
  • Exercise / psychology
  • Family / psychology*
  • Female
  • Health Surveys
  • Humans
  • Motor Activity*
  • Perception
  • Prospective Studies
  • Self Efficacy*
  • Social Support*
  • South Carolina
  • Surveys and Questionnaires