Outpatient rehabilitation of patients with chronic cognitive impairments after ruptured anterior communicating artery aneurysms reduces the burden of care: a pilot study

Brain Inj. 2006 Oct;20(11):1183-8. doi: 10.1080/02699050600983172.

Abstract

Primary objective: To describe the functional outcome of 19 patients with anterior communicating artery aneurysm following the completion of an inter-disciplinary out-patient rehabilitation programme.

Research design: Retrospective descriptive study.

Setting: Community-based inter-disciplinary outpatient programme.

Patients: n = 19; consecutive referred sample, mean 182 days post-onset; in-patient rehabilitation completed.

Intervention: Inter-disciplinary treatment of functional activities; 2-5 hours/day, 3-5 days/week; mean duration: 55-57 days.

Main outcome measures: Supervision rating scale (SRS) and change in prevalence at admission and discharge of executive impairments, memory, confabulation, apathy, initiation, social inappropriateness and incontinence.

Results: Sixty per cent of the patients showed a clinically significant improvement in their SRS from requiring full-time supervision to part-time supervision. Change in SRS was correlated with change in the impairments of executive function, memory and confabulation.

Conclusion: Although pervasive impairments associated with this disorder may limit capacity for even moderate independence, substantial reduction in direct supervision by family members may be achieved.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Ambulatory Care / methods*
  • Chronic Disease
  • Cognition Disorders / etiology*
  • Cognition Disorders / nursing
  • Cognition Disorders / rehabilitation
  • Cost of Illness
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / nursing
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / psychology*
  • Intracranial Aneurysm / rehabilitation
  • Male
  • Massachusetts
  • Middle Aged
  • Pilot Projects
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Rupture, Spontaneous / psychology
  • Rupture, Spontaneous / rehabilitation
  • Treatment Outcome