DNA damage response and mutagenesis in mouse embryonic stem cells

Methods Mol Biol. 2006:329:313-26. doi: 10.1385/1-59745-037-5:313.

Abstract

Mutation in embryonic stem (ES) cells can potentially compromise multiple cell lineages and affect the well-being of subsequent generations. Thus, ES cells require sensitive mechanisms to maintain genomic integrity. One mechanism involves suppression of mutation. A complementary mechanism is to regulate the cell cycle checkpoint and facilitate cell death. Here, we describe the detailed protocols we have used to investigate DNA damage response and mutagenesis in mouse ES cells.

MeSH terms

  • Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / deficiency
  • Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase / genetics
  • Animals
  • Apoptosis
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Culture Techniques / methods
  • Cell Cycle
  • Coculture Techniques
  • Colony-Forming Units Assay
  • DNA / genetics
  • DNA Damage*
  • Embryo, Mammalian / cytology*
  • Female
  • Gene Targeting
  • Genetic Vectors
  • Genomic Instability
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred C3H
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Mutagenesis*
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells / cytology
  • Pluripotent Stem Cells / metabolism*
  • Pregnancy

Substances

  • DNA
  • Adenine Phosphoribosyltransferase