Immobilization of permeabilized whole cell penicillin G acylase from Alcaligenes faecalis using pore matrix crosslinked with glutaraldehyde

Biotechnol Lett. 2006 Jul;28(14):1129-33. doi: 10.1007/s10529-006-9067-x. Epub 2006 Jun 24.

Abstract

The activity of penicillin G acylase from Alcaligenes faecalis increased 7.5-fold when cells were permeabilized with 0.3% (w/v) CTAB. The treated cells were entrapped by polyvinyl alcohol crosslinked with boric acid, and crosslinked with 2% (v/v) glutaraldehyde to increase the stability. The conversion yield of penicillin G to 6-aminopenicillanic acid was 75% by immobilized system in batch reaction. No activity was lost after 15 cycles and about 65% enzyme activity was retained at the end of the 31th cycle.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Culture Techniques / methods*
  • Cetrimonium
  • Cetrimonium Compounds / pharmacology*
  • Enzymes, Immobilized / chemistry
  • Enzymes, Immobilized / metabolism
  • Escherichia coli / drug effects
  • Escherichia coli / enzymology*
  • Glutaral / chemistry*
  • Penicillin Amidase / chemistry*
  • Penicillin Amidase / isolation & purification
  • Penicillin Amidase / metabolism*
  • Permeability
  • Porosity
  • Ultrafiltration / instrumentation
  • Ultrafiltration / methods*

Substances

  • Cetrimonium Compounds
  • Enzymes, Immobilized
  • Penicillin Amidase
  • Glutaral
  • Cetrimonium