Aqueous two-phase systems extraction of alpha-toxin from Clostridium perfringens type A

J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2006 Apr 3;833(2):135-40. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2006.01.023. Epub 2006 Mar 2.

Abstract

Two sequential half-fraction designs were applied to studying the alpha-toxin partition produced by Clostridium perfringens type A in aqueous two phase systems (ATPS), as a function of four factors: PEG molar mass and concentration, phosphate concentration and pH. The highest purification factor, yield and partition coefficient results were obtained with PEG 8000 (15%, w/w), phosphate at 20% (w/w) and pH 8.0. This system allows, in a single step, an alpha-toxin purification of 4.6-fold with final activity yield of 230% and partition coefficient of 113.9 in the PEG rich phase.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Toxins / isolation & purification*
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins / isolation & purification*
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Type C Phospholipases / isolation & purification*
  • Type C Phospholipases / metabolism
  • Water

Substances

  • Bacterial Toxins
  • Calcium-Binding Proteins
  • Water
  • Type C Phospholipases
  • alpha toxin, Clostridium perfringens