Revealing the building blocks of spatiotemporal chaos: deviations from extensivity

Phys Rev Lett. 2006 Feb 10;96(5):054103. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.054103. Epub 2006 Feb 8.

Abstract

We have performed high-precision computational studies of the fractal dimension as a function of system length for spatiotemporal chaotic states of the one-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation. Our data show deviations from extensivity on a length scale consistent with the chaotic length scale, indicating that this spatiotemporal chaotic system is composed of weakly interacting building blocks, each containing about 2 degrees of freedom. Our results also suggest an explanation of some of the "windows of periodicity" found in spatiotemporal systems of moderate size.