Cholesterol and apoe: a target for Alzheimer's disease therapeutics

Curr Drug Targets CNS Neurol Disord. 2005 Oct;4(5):553-67. doi: 10.2174/156800705774322085.

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a debilitating disease that affects many people. In order to reduce the number of people diagnosed with this disease, drug strategies need to be implemented that target early steps in disease pathogenesis. Elevated cholesterol levels and presence of the apolipoprotein E eta4 allele increase AD risk. How these two factors may contribute to AD pathogenesis and some therapeutic strategies for alleviating AD risk will be discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Alzheimer Disease / drug therapy
  • Alzheimer Disease / genetics
  • Alzheimer Disease / metabolism*
  • Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Anticholesteremic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Apolipoprotein E4
  • Apolipoproteins E / drug effects
  • Apolipoproteins E / genetics
  • Apolipoproteins E / metabolism*
  • Central Nervous System / metabolism
  • Cholesterol / metabolism*
  • Humans

Substances

  • Amyloid beta-Protein Precursor
  • Anticholesteremic Agents
  • Apolipoprotein E4
  • Apolipoproteins E
  • Cholesterol