Budding yeast Dsk2 protein forms a homodimer via its C-terminal UBA domain

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Oct 21;336(2):530-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.08.126.

Abstract

Budding yeast Dsk2 is a family of UbL-UBA proteins that can interact with both polyubiquitin and the proteasome, and is thereby thought to function as a shuttle protein in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway. Here we show that Dsk2 can homodimerize via its C-terminal UBA domain in the absence of ubiquitin. Dsk2 mutants defective in the UBA domain do not dimerize and do not bind polyubiquitin. The expression of Dsk2 UBA mutants fails to restore the growth defect caused by DSK2 disruption although that of wild-type Dsk2 can restore the defect. These results suggest that Dsk2 homodimerization via the UBA domain plays a role in regulating polyubiquitin binding in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / analysis
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / chemistry*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / metabolism*
  • Dimerization
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / chemistry
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex / metabolism
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae / metabolism*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / analysis
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / chemistry*
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins / metabolism*
  • Ubiquitin / chemistry*
  • Ubiquitin / metabolism*
  • Ubiquitins / analysis
  • Ubiquitins / chemistry*
  • Ubiquitins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • DSK2 protein, S cerevisiae
  • Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins
  • Ubiquitin
  • Ubiquitins
  • Proteasome Endopeptidase Complex