[The effect of cyclooxygenase inhibitors on the bone and cartilage]

Pol Merkur Lekarski. 2005 Jun;18(108):709-11.
[Article in Polish]

Abstract

The experimental studies showed that cyclooxygenase inhibitors, decrease bone demineralization, prolong fracture healing and assimilation of bone grafts and implants. Due to chemical structure drugs inhibit, stimulate or do not significantly change cartilage matrix synthesis. In case of in-utero exposure non-selective drugs may induce skeletal developmental variations, which depends on the used dose and COX-1 inhibition potency.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal / pharmacology*
  • Bone and Bones / drug effects*
  • Cartilage / drug effects*
  • Cyclooxygenase 1
  • Cyclooxygenase 2
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases / drug effects
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal
  • Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors
  • Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors
  • Membrane Proteins
  • Cyclooxygenase 1
  • Cyclooxygenase 2
  • PTGS1 protein, human
  • PTGS2 protein, human
  • Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases