Microwave-assisted synthesis of imidazoles: reaction of p-toluenesulfonylmethyl isocyanide and polymer-bound imines

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2005 Aug 15;15(16):3717-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2005.05.066.

Abstract

A convenient method for the synthesis of 1,5-disubstituted imidazoles has been developed on a polymeric support using base-promoted 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reaction of p-toluenesulfonylmethyl isocyanide (TOSMIC) with immobilized imines under microwave irradiation. The immobilized imines were synthesized by the reaction of various primary benzyl amines with 4-formyl-3-methoxyphenoxymethyl polystyrene in the presence of trimethyl orthoformate at room temperature. Cleavage from the polymeric support using trifluoroacetic acid gave the desired 1,5-disubstituted imidazoles with excellent yield and high purity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cyclization
  • Imidazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Imidazoles / radiation effects*
  • Imines / chemical synthesis
  • Imines / chemistry*
  • Imines / radiation effects
  • Microwaves*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nitriles / chemical synthesis
  • Nitriles / chemistry*
  • Nitriles / radiation effects
  • Polymers / chemical synthesis
  • Polymers / chemistry*
  • Polymers / radiation effects
  • Tosyl Compounds / chemical synthesis
  • Tosyl Compounds / chemistry*
  • Tosyl Compounds / radiation effects

Substances

  • Imidazoles
  • Imines
  • Nitriles
  • Polymers
  • Tosyl Compounds
  • 4-toluenesulfonylmethyl isocyanide