Ions and blockers in potassium channels: insights from free energy simulations

Biochim Biophys Acta. 2005 Feb 14;1747(1):109-20. doi: 10.1016/j.bbapap.2004.10.006. Epub 2004 Oct 26.

Abstract

Potassium ion channels enable efficient and selective permeation of K+ ions across nonpolar biological membranes. Here we review the results of recent free energy calculations related to the permeation of monovalent cations through K+ channels and to the channel inhibition by blocker compounds. In particular, the progress in computational studies of the bacterial KcsA channel is discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Cations, Monovalent / metabolism
  • Computer Simulation
  • Entropy
  • Models, Molecular
  • Potassium / metabolism*
  • Potassium Channel Blockers / pharmacology*
  • Potassium Channels / chemistry
  • Potassium Channels / drug effects
  • Potassium Channels / physiology*
  • Protein Structure, Quaternary

Substances

  • Cations, Monovalent
  • Potassium Channel Blockers
  • Potassium Channels
  • Potassium