New analogue of arenastatin A, a potent cytotoxic spongean depsipeptide, with anti-tumor activity

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 May 17;14(10):2597-601. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.02.080.

Abstract

Two analogues possessing steric hindered substituents on C-15 of arenastatin A (1), a potent cytotoxic spongean depsipeptide, were synthesized and shown to enhance stability in mouse serum. Notably, 15-tert-butylanalogue (6) with higher cytotoxicity exhibited in vivo anti-tumor activity through iv administration different from 1. Additionally, conformation analysis among the two analogues and arenastatin A (1) indicated that the torsion angle from C-14 to C-20 is a conclusive factor for the potent cytotoxicity of 1.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antineoplastic Agents / administration & dosage
  • Antineoplastic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Carcinoma, Lewis Lung / drug therapy
  • Cytotoxins
  • Depsipeptides / administration & dosage*
  • Depsipeptides / chemical synthesis
  • Depsipeptides / therapeutic use
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Stability
  • Mice
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Porifera / chemistry
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cytotoxins
  • Depsipeptides
  • arenastatin A