Abstract
During gestation, sex steroids could potentially have detrimental effects on fetal development. At least two distinct mechanisms should prevent such effects. The 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-2 (HSD17beta2) plays a key role in each mechanism. Being expressed both in lung fibroblasts and placental endothelial cells, the HSD17beta2 should restrict testosterone and estradiol actions, thus enabling normal development.
MeSH terms
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Embryonic and Fetal Development*
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Estradiol / pharmacology*
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Female
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Fibroblasts / physiology
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Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental*
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Humans
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Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases / biosynthesis*
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Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases / genetics*
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Lung / embryology
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Lung / physiology
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Male
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Placenta / physiology
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Testosterone / pharmacology*
Substances
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Testosterone
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Estradiol
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Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases
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3(17)-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase