[Expression of HSD17beta2 gene in the fetal lung and placenta: control of sex steroid action]

Med Sci (Paris). 2003 Oct;19(10):926-30. doi: 10.1051/medsci/20031910926.
[Article in French]

Abstract

During gestation, sex steroids could potentially have detrimental effects on fetal development. At least two distinct mechanisms should prevent such effects. The 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase-2 (HSD17beta2) plays a key role in each mechanism. Being expressed both in lung fibroblasts and placental endothelial cells, the HSD17beta2 should restrict testosterone and estradiol actions, thus enabling normal development.

Publication types

  • English Abstract
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Embryonic and Fetal Development*
  • Estradiol / pharmacology*
  • Female
  • Fibroblasts / physiology
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental*
  • Humans
  • Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases / biosynthesis*
  • Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases / genetics*
  • Lung / embryology
  • Lung / physiology
  • Male
  • Placenta / physiology
  • Testosterone / pharmacology*

Substances

  • Testosterone
  • Estradiol
  • Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases
  • 3(17)-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase