Early prediction of seizure remission in children with occipital lobe epilepsy

Eur J Paediatr Neurol. 2003;7(4):161-5. doi: 10.1016/s1090-3798(03)00059-x.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to identify early predictors of seizure remission in occipital lobe epilepsy irrespective of syndrome classification i.e. idiopathic or symptomatic occipital lobe epilepsy. Forty-three children with occipital lobe epilepsy had taken part in an earlier study of seizure semiology, neurological deficits, psychomotor/cognitive status, electroencephalography (EEG) and neuroimaging. On the basis of the results of a questionnaire on the state of their epilepsy in 2000, two groups were composed. One group (n=17) consisted of the children with a complete seizure remission of 5 years or more, and the other (n=26) comprised children whose last seizure occurred less than 5 years ago. Our findings indicate that neurological deficit and EEG characteristics can predict 5 year outcome of occipital lobe epilepsy. Neuroradiological abnormality, psychomotor/cognitive status and seizure semiology appear to be of more limited value.

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Cognition Disorders / complications
  • Cognition Disorders / diagnosis
  • Electroencephalography
  • Epilepsies, Partial / complications
  • Epilepsies, Partial / diagnosis*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Psychomotor Disorders / complications
  • Psychomotor Disorders / diagnosis
  • Remission Induction
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Severity of Illness Index
  • Surveys and Questionnaires
  • Time Factors