Migrainous cerebral infarction in the Sagrat Cor Hospital of Barcelona stroke registry

Cephalalgia. 2003 Jun;23(5):389-94. doi: 10.1046/j.1468-2982.2003.00534.x.

Abstract

Nine of 2000 consecutive stroke patients included in the Sagrat Cor Hospital of Barcelona Stroke Registry over a 10-year period fulfilled the strictly defined International Headache Society criteria for migrainous stroke and in whom other causes of stroke were ruled out. They accounted for 13% of all first-ever ischaemic stroke of unusual cause. Migrainous stroke was more common in women (67%) and in patients aged 45 years or younger (78%) compared to the remaining ischaemic strokes of unusual cause. No patient died during hospital stay and 67% were symptom-free at discharge. In the multivariate analysis, nausea or vomiting (odds ratio (OR) 8.40, 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.49-47.21) and age (OR 0.95, 95% CI 0.91-0.99) were predictors of migrainous stroke. Migrainous stroke is a rare entity. Vascular risk factors are uncommon and the prognosis is generally good. Patients with migrainous stroke present some different clinical features from other ischaemic strokes of unusual aetiology.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Cerebral Infarction / epidemiology*
  • Cerebral Infarction / etiology*
  • Chi-Square Distribution
  • Confidence Intervals
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Migraine Disorders / complications*
  • Migraine Disorders / epidemiology*
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Odds Ratio
  • Registries / statistics & numerical data*
  • Spain / epidemiology
  • Stroke / epidemiology
  • Stroke / etiology