Transglucosylation of tertiary alcohols using cassava beta-glucosidase

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2003 Jun 6;305(3):470-5. doi: 10.1016/s0006-291x(03)00793-9.

Abstract

We have compared the ability of beta-glucosidases from cassava, Thai rosewood, and almond to synthesize alkyl glucosides by transglucosylating alkyl alcohols of chain length C(1)-C(8). Cassava linamarase shows greater ability to transfer glucose from p-nitrophenyl-beta-glucoside to secondary alcohol acceptors than other beta-glucosidases, and is unique in being able to synthesize C(4), C(5), and C(6) tertiary alkyl beta-glucosides with high yields of 94%, 82%, and 56%, respectively. Yields of alkyl glucosides could be optimized by selecting appropriate enzyme concentrations and incubation times. Cassava linamarase required pNP-glycosides as donors and could not use mono- or di-saccharides as sugar donors in alkyl glucoside synthesis.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alcohols / chemistry
  • Alcohols / metabolism*
  • Dalbergia / enzymology
  • Glucose / metabolism
  • Glucosides / metabolism
  • Kinetics
  • Manihot / enzymology*
  • Prunus / enzymology
  • beta-Glucosidase / metabolism*

Substances

  • Alcohols
  • Glucosides
  • beta-Glucosidase
  • Glucose