Geranial: the alarm pheromone in the nymphal stage of the oribatid mite, Nothrus palustris

J Chem Ecol. 2002 Sep;28(9):1831-7. doi: 10.1023/a:1020517319363.

Abstract

The presence of an alarm pheromone was demonstrated in the deutonymphal stage of the oribatid mite, Nothruspalustris (C. L. Koch). The active principle was identified as 3,7-dimethyl-(E)-2,6-octadienal, geranial, and was shown to be active at doses of 10-100 ng. This is the first such pheromone identified in oribatid mites.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acyclic Monoterpenes
  • Animals
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Isomerism
  • Larva / growth & development
  • Mites / chemistry
  • Mites / metabolism*
  • Monoterpenes / chemistry
  • Monoterpenes / isolation & purification
  • Monoterpenes / metabolism*
  • Monoterpenes / pharmacology
  • Nymph / chemistry
  • Nymph / metabolism
  • Pheromones / chemistry
  • Pheromones / metabolism*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Acyclic Monoterpenes
  • Monoterpenes
  • Pheromones
  • citral