Turbulent Dufour effect and Onsager-type relations

Phys Rev E Stat Phys Plasmas Fluids Relat Interdiscip Topics. 1999 Aug;60(2 Pt B):1762-6. doi: 10.1103/physreve.60.1762.

Abstract

In this paper we extend the work of Elperin et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 80, 69 (1998)] by showing that a turbulent Dufour-type effect is also present in chemically nonreacting gaseous admixtures. This result is used to analyze the possibility of obtaining turbulent analogs of the Onsager relations, a fundamental result for molecular crossed effects in irreversible thermodynamics.