Pasteurella multocida. Infections after domestic animal bites and scratches

JAMA. 1975 Jul 7;233(1):42-5. doi: 10.1001/jama.233.1.42.

Abstract

Pasteurella multocida is a common cause of infection followingbites or scratches caused by dogs and cats. However, it is rarely reported and appar-ently often overlooked as a pathogen. It causes the typical clinical manifestationsof a rapidly developing cellulitis at the site of injury. The infection is potentiallydangerous and can cause a chronic local infection of deep tissues and septicemia. However, it responds well to several antimicrobials, with penicillin being the drug ofchoice

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Animals
  • Animals, Domestic*
  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / therapeutic use
  • Bites and Stings / complications*
  • Cats*
  • Cellulitis / drug therapy
  • Cellulitis / etiology
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Dogs*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Infant
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Mouth / microbiology
  • Pasteurella / isolation & purification*
  • Pasteurella Infections / drug therapy
  • Pasteurella Infections / etiology*
  • Penicillins / therapeutic use
  • Sepsis / etiology
  • Wounds and Injuries / microbiology

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Penicillins