Identification of ST2A1 as a rat brain neurosteroid sulfotransferase mRNA

Brain Res. 2001 Nov 30;920(1-2):222-5. doi: 10.1016/s0006-8993(01)03061-x.

Abstract

A hydroxysteroid sulfotransferase (ST2A1) was identified as a form mediating neurosteroid sulfation in rat brain. The sole expression among known rat ST2A forms was indicated by brain RT-PCR. All nucleotide sequences of seven ST2A cDNA clones isolated from brain matched completely with that of hepatic ST2A1. The recombinant ST2A1 protein mediated neurosteroid sulfation. These data strongly suggest a functional role of ST2A1 as a neurosteroid sulfotransferase in rat brain.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blotting, Western
  • Brain / enzymology*
  • Corticosterone / pharmacology
  • Cytosol / enzymology
  • Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate / metabolism
  • Female
  • Isoenzymes / genetics
  • Isoenzymes / metabolism
  • Liver / enzymology
  • Male
  • Phosphoadenosine Phosphosulfate / pharmacology
  • Pregnenolone / pharmacology
  • RNA, Messenger / biosynthesis*
  • Rats
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sulfotransferases / analysis
  • Sulfotransferases / biosynthesis*

Substances

  • Isoenzymes
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Phosphoadenosine Phosphosulfate
  • Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate
  • Pregnenolone
  • Sulfotransferases
  • alcohol sulfotransferase
  • Corticosterone