Abstract
Single-base-pair csgD promoter mutations in human outbreak Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains ATCC 43894 and ATCC 43895 coincided with differential Congo red dye binding from curli fiber expression. Red phenotype csgD::lacZ promoter fusions had fourfold-greater expression than white promoter fusions. Cloning the red variant csgDEFG operon into white variants induced the red phenotype. Substrate utilization differed between red and white variants.
MeSH terms
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Bacterial Proteins / genetics*
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Bacterial Proteins / metabolism*
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Base Sequence
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Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology
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Escherichia coli O157 / genetics*
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Escherichia coli O157 / growth & development
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Escherichia coli O157 / metabolism
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Escherichia coli Proteins*
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Genetic Variation
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Humans
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Mutation*
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Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics*
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Sequence Analysis, DNA
Substances
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Bacterial Proteins
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CsgB protein, E coli
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Escherichia coli Proteins
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csgA protein, E coli
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Crl protein, Bacteria