Mutations in the csgD promoter associated with variations in curli expression in certain strains of Escherichia coli O157:H7

Appl Environ Microbiol. 2001 May;67(5):2367-70. doi: 10.1128/AEM.67.5.2367-2370.2001.

Abstract

Single-base-pair csgD promoter mutations in human outbreak Escherichia coli O157:H7 strains ATCC 43894 and ATCC 43895 coincided with differential Congo red dye binding from curli fiber expression. Red phenotype csgD::lacZ promoter fusions had fourfold-greater expression than white promoter fusions. Cloning the red variant csgDEFG operon into white variants induced the red phenotype. Substrate utilization differed between red and white variants.

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics*
  • Bacterial Proteins / metabolism*
  • Base Sequence
  • Escherichia coli Infections / microbiology
  • Escherichia coli O157 / genetics*
  • Escherichia coli O157 / growth & development
  • Escherichia coli O157 / metabolism
  • Escherichia coli Proteins*
  • Genetic Variation
  • Humans
  • Mutation*
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic / genetics*
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA

Substances

  • Bacterial Proteins
  • CsgB protein, E coli
  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • csgA protein, E coli
  • Crl protein, Bacteria