[Age and symptoms of Lyme disease]

Ter Arkh. 2000;72(11):30-3.
[Article in Russian]

Abstract

Aim: Comparison of clinical symptoms in Lyme disease (LD) in various age groups.

Material and methods: 150 patients with verified LD were divided into 4 age groups: under 15 years (group 1), 16-40 years (group 2), 41-60 years (group 3), over 60 years (group 4). Antibodies to Borrelia burgdorteri were detected with indirect immunofluorescence and Western blot.

Results: LD clinical symptoms differed in the age groups. Patients of group 1 had more prevalent infectious syndrome with fever but they had no radiculoneuritis and polyneuritis. Patients of group 2 more frequently suffered of carditis and secondary erythema. Groups 3 and 4 were characterized by infectious syndrome, secondary erythema and aseptic meningitis, joint lesions being more frequent in group 3, nervous system lesions--in group 4.

Conclusion: Age peculiarities of LD symptoms are very important. In particular, joint syndrome is responsible for lingering course of LD.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Age Factors
  • Antibodies, Bacterial / analysis
  • Borrelia burgdorferi Group / immunology
  • Child
  • Disease Progression
  • Fluorescent Antibody Technique, Indirect
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Lyme Disease / diagnosis
  • Lyme Disease / epidemiology
  • Lyme Disease / etiology*
  • Middle Aged
  • Prevalence
  • Russia / epidemiology
  • Severity of Illness Index

Substances

  • Antibodies, Bacterial