Background: Pain affects more than 70% of cancer patients but is often undertreated.
Methods: The authors review and present methodologies to maximize proper palliative approaches to this symptom for the majority of patients.
Results: The World Health Organization's stepwise guide to pain control serves as an excellent basis for management. Around-the-clock dosing, using adjuvant treatments, and using noninvasive routes of administration provide good pain control for 80% of patients.
Conclusions: Barriers to effective pain control will be reduced as new JCAHO standards regarding pain control are implemented.