Percutaneous duplex-guided thrombin injection for treatment of iatrogenic femoral artery pseudoaneurysms

Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2000 Sep;20(3):302-4. doi: 10.1053/ejvs.2000.1165.

Abstract

Objectives: to evaluate the feasibility of treatment of post-catheterisation pseudoaneurysms with duplex-guided thrombin injection.

Technique: the technique of duplex-guided injection of thrombin in post-catheterisation pseudoaneurysms of the femoral artery is described and illustrated.

Results: between December 1998 and October 1999, eight post-catheterisation pseudoaneurysms of the femoral artery were successfully thrombosed with thrombin injection. One patient developed a new pseudoaneurysm within 6 hours and this was also successfully treated with thrombin. Follow-up duplex-scanning at 3 months revealed no recurrences. No other adverse events occurred.

Conclusions: this initial experience suggests that duplex-guided thrombin injection in the treatment of post-catheterisation pseudo-aneurysms is feasible and safe.

MeSH terms

  • Aneurysm, False / diagnostic imaging
  • Aneurysm, False / etiology
  • Aneurysm, False / therapy*
  • Catheterization, Peripheral / adverse effects*
  • Femoral Artery* / diagnostic imaging
  • Femoral Artery* / injuries
  • Humans
  • Injections
  • Thrombin / administration & dosage*
  • Ultrasonography, Doppler, Duplex*
  • Ultrasonography, Interventional*

Substances

  • Thrombin