Isolation and characterization of a novel TP53-inducible gene, TP53TG5, which suppresses growth and shows cell cycle-dependent transition of expression

Genes Chromosomes Cancer. 2000 Apr;27(4):345-52. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1098-2264(200004)27:4<345::aid-gcc2>3.0.co;2-3.

Abstract

Through a strategy of direct cloning of TP53-binding DNA sequences from human genome DNA, we have identified a novel TP53-target gene, termed TP53TG5 (TP53-target gene 5). This gene, localized to chromosome band 20q13.1 by fluorescence in situ hybridization, encodes a 290-amino-acid peptide with no significant homology with any known proteins in the public database. A colony-formation assay using human glioblastoma cell line T98G, which lacks wild-type TP53 and expresses no endogenous TP53TG5, revealed a growth-suppressive effect of the TP53TG5 gene product. Furthermore, immunohistochemical studies, following transfection of T98G with plasmid designed to express green fluorescent protein-fused TP53TG5, revealed cell cycle-dependent intracellular localization of this protein. Our results suggest that functional studies of TP53TG5 may provide new insights into the complex physiological activities of TP53.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Antineoplastic Agents / pharmacology
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / chemistry
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / genetics*
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Cell Cycle Proteins / physiology
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 20 / genetics
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / chemistry*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / genetics*
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / isolation & purification
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / physiology
  • Female
  • Gene Expression Regulation / physiology*
  • Genes, p53*
  • Growth Inhibitors / physiology*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Microscopy, Fluorescence
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured

Substances

  • Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Cell Cycle Proteins
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • Growth Inhibitors
  • TP53TG5 protein, human

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AB017802