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dbSNP Short Genetic Variations

Welcome to the Reference SNP (rs) Report

All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Click on the Variant Details tab for details on Genomic Placement, Gene, and Amino Acid changes. HGVS names are in the HGVS tab.

Reference SNP (rs) Report

This page reports data for a single dbSNP Reference SNP variation (RefSNP or rs) from the new redesigned dbSNP build.
Top of the page reports a concise summary for the rs, with more specific details included in the corresponding tabs below.
All alleles are reported in the Forward orientation. Use the Genomic View to inspect the nucleotides flanking the variant, and its neighbors.
For more information see Help documentation.

rs577912

Current Build 156

Released September 21, 2022

Organism
Homo sapiens
Position
chr13:33036014 (GRCh38.p14) Help

The anchor position for this RefSNP. Includes all nucleotides potentially affected by this change, thus it can differ from HGVS, which is right-shifted. See here for details.

Alleles
T>G
Variation Type
SNV Single Nucleotide Variation
Frequency
T=0.170728 (45190/264690, TOPMED)
T=0.168939 (23667/140092, GnomAD)
T=0.23448 (6626/28258, 14KJPN) (+ 17 more)
T=0.15874 (3798/23926, ALFA)
T=0.23365 (3916/16760, 8.3KJPN)
T=0.1974 (1264/6404, 1000G_30x)
T=0.1953 (978/5008, 1000G)
T=0.1542 (691/4480, Estonian)
T=0.1565 (603/3854, ALSPAC)
T=0.1448 (537/3708, TWINSUK)
T=0.2324 (681/2930, KOREAN)
T=0.2045 (387/1892, HapMap)
T=0.170 (170/998, GoNL)
T=0.196 (155/792, PRJEB37584)
T=0.200 (120/600, NorthernSweden)
T=0.131 (71/542, SGDP_PRJ)
T=0.134 (29/216, Qatari)
T=0.364 (78/214, Vietnamese)
T=0.09 (5/54, Siberian)
T=0.17 (7/40, GENOME_DK)
Clinical Significance
Not Reported in ClinVar
Gene : Consequence
KL : Intron Variant
Publications
4 citations
Genomic View
See rs on genome

ALFA Allele Frequency
The ALFA project provide aggregate allele frequency from dbGaP. More information is available on the project page including descriptions, data access, and terms of use.

Release Version: 20230706150541
Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
Total Global 23926 T=0.15874 G=0.84126
European Sub 15648 T=0.15350 G=0.84650
African Sub 3612 T=0.2279 G=0.7721
African Others Sub 126 T=0.222 G=0.778
African American Sub 3486 T=0.2281 G=0.7719
Asian Sub 158 T=0.329 G=0.671
East Asian Sub 102 T=0.284 G=0.716
Other Asian Sub 56 T=0.41 G=0.59
Latin American 1 Sub 292 T=0.168 G=0.832
Latin American 2 Sub 2766 T=0.0980 G=0.9020
South Asian Sub 110 T=0.118 G=0.882
Other Sub 1340 T=0.1403 G=0.8597


Help

Frequency tab displays a table of the reference and alternate allele frequencies reported by various studies and populations. Table lines, where Population="Global" refer to the entire study population, whereas lines, where Group="Sub", refer to a study-specific population subgroupings (i.e. AFR, CAU, etc.), if available. Frequency for the alternate allele (Alt Allele) is a ratio of samples observed-to-total, where the numerator (observed samples) is the number of chromosomes in the study with the minor allele present (found in "Sample size", where Group="Sub"), and the denominator (total samples) is the total number of all chromosomes in the study for the variant (found in "Sample size", where Group="Study-wide" and Population="Global").

Download
Study Population Group Sample Size Ref Allele Alt Allele
TopMed Global Study-wide 264690 T=0.170728 G=0.829272
gnomAD - Genomes Global Study-wide 140092 T=0.168939 G=0.831061
gnomAD - Genomes European Sub 75886 T=0.14088 G=0.85912
gnomAD - Genomes African Sub 41960 T=0.22917 G=0.77083
gnomAD - Genomes American Sub 13650 T=0.13136 G=0.86864
gnomAD - Genomes Ashkenazi Jewish Sub 3324 T=0.0933 G=0.9067
gnomAD - Genomes East Asian Sub 3118 T=0.2886 G=0.7114
gnomAD - Genomes Other Sub 2154 T=0.1657 G=0.8343
14KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 28258 T=0.23448 G=0.76552
Allele Frequency Aggregator Total Global 23926 T=0.15874 G=0.84126
Allele Frequency Aggregator European Sub 15648 T=0.15350 G=0.84650
Allele Frequency Aggregator African Sub 3612 T=0.2279 G=0.7721
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 2 Sub 2766 T=0.0980 G=0.9020
Allele Frequency Aggregator Other Sub 1340 T=0.1403 G=0.8597
Allele Frequency Aggregator Latin American 1 Sub 292 T=0.168 G=0.832
Allele Frequency Aggregator Asian Sub 158 T=0.329 G=0.671
Allele Frequency Aggregator South Asian Sub 110 T=0.118 G=0.882
8.3KJPN JAPANESE Study-wide 16760 T=0.23365 G=0.76635
1000Genomes_30x Global Study-wide 6404 T=0.1974 G=0.8026
1000Genomes_30x African Sub 1786 T=0.2430 G=0.7570
1000Genomes_30x Europe Sub 1266 T=0.1295 G=0.8705
1000Genomes_30x South Asian Sub 1202 T=0.1872 G=0.8128
1000Genomes_30x East Asian Sub 1170 T=0.2846 G=0.7154
1000Genomes_30x American Sub 980 T=0.110 G=0.890
1000Genomes Global Study-wide 5008 T=0.1953 G=0.8047
1000Genomes African Sub 1322 T=0.2390 G=0.7610
1000Genomes East Asian Sub 1008 T=0.2827 G=0.7173
1000Genomes Europe Sub 1006 T=0.1233 G=0.8767
1000Genomes South Asian Sub 978 T=0.182 G=0.818
1000Genomes American Sub 694 T=0.108 G=0.892
Genetic variation in the Estonian population Estonian Study-wide 4480 T=0.1542 G=0.8458
The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children PARENT AND CHILD COHORT Study-wide 3854 T=0.1565 G=0.8435
UK 10K study - Twins TWIN COHORT Study-wide 3708 T=0.1448 G=0.8552
KOREAN population from KRGDB KOREAN Study-wide 2930 T=0.2324 G=0.7676
HapMap Global Study-wide 1892 T=0.2045 G=0.7955
HapMap American Sub 770 T=0.165 G=0.835
HapMap African Sub 692 T=0.264 G=0.736
HapMap Asian Sub 254 T=0.236 G=0.764
HapMap Europe Sub 176 T=0.097 G=0.903
Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 Genome of the Netherlands Study-wide 998 T=0.170 G=0.830
CNV burdens in cranial meningiomas Global Study-wide 792 T=0.196 G=0.804
CNV burdens in cranial meningiomas CRM Sub 792 T=0.196 G=0.804
Northern Sweden ACPOP Study-wide 600 T=0.200 G=0.800
SGDP_PRJ Global Study-wide 542 T=0.131 G=0.869
Qatari Global Study-wide 216 T=0.134 G=0.866
A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database Global Study-wide 214 T=0.364 G=0.636
Siberian Global Study-wide 54 T=0.09 G=0.91
The Danish reference pan genome Danish Study-wide 40 T=0.17 G=0.82
Help

Variant Details tab shows known variant placements on genomic sequences: chromosomes (NC_), RefSeqGene, pseudogenes or genomic regions (NG_), and in a separate table: on transcripts (NM_) and protein sequences (NP_). The corresponding transcript and protein locations are listed in adjacent lines, along with molecular consequences from Sequence Ontology. When no protein placement is available, only the transcript is listed. Column "Codon[Amino acid]" shows the actual base change in the format of "Reference > Alternate" allele, including the nucleotide codon change in transcripts, and the amino acid change in proteins, respectively, allowing for known ribosomal slippage sites. To view nucleotides adjacent to the variant use the Genomic View at the bottom of the page - zoom into the sequence until the nucleotides around the variant become visible.

Genomic Placements
Sequence name Change
GRCh38.p14 chr 13 NC_000013.11:g.33036014T>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 13 NC_000013.10:g.33610151T>G
KL RefSeqGene NG_011485.2:g.24773T>G
KL RefSeqGene NG_011485.1:g.24581T>G
Gene: KL, klotho (plus strand)
Molecule type Change Amino acid[Codon] SO Term
KL transcript NM_004795.4:c.820-17753T>G N/A Intron Variant
KL transcript variant X1 XM_006719895.3:c.-102-177…

XM_006719895.3:c.-102-17753T>G

N/A Intron Variant
KL transcript variant X2 XM_047430775.1:c.820-1775…

XM_047430775.1:c.820-17753T>G

N/A Intron Variant
KL transcript variant X3 XM_047430776.1:c.820-1775…

XM_047430776.1:c.820-17753T>G

N/A Intron Variant
Help

Clinical Significance tab shows a list of clinical significance entries from ClinVar associated with the variation, per allele. Click on the RCV accession (i.e. RCV000001615.2) or Allele ID (i.e. 12274) to access full ClinVar report.

Not Reported in ClinVar
Help

Aliases tab displays HGVS names representing the variant placements and allele changes on genomic, transcript and protein sequences, per allele. HGVS name is an expression for reporting sequence accession and version, sequence type, position, and allele change. The column "Note" can have two values: "diff" means that there is a difference between the reference allele (variation interval) at the placement reported in HGVS name and the reference alleles reported in other HGVS names, and "rev" means that the sequence of this variation interval at the placement reported in HGVS name is in reverse orientation to the sequence(s) of this variation in other HGVS names not labeled as "rev".

Placement T= G
GRCh38.p14 chr 13 NC_000013.11:g.33036014= NC_000013.11:g.33036014T>G
GRCh37.p13 chr 13 NC_000013.10:g.33610151= NC_000013.10:g.33610151T>G
KL RefSeqGene NG_011485.2:g.24773= NG_011485.2:g.24773T>G
KL RefSeqGene NG_011485.1:g.24581= NG_011485.1:g.24581T>G
KL transcript NM_004795.3:c.820-17753= NM_004795.3:c.820-17753T>G
KL transcript NM_004795.4:c.820-17753= NM_004795.4:c.820-17753T>G
KL transcript variant X1 XM_006719895.3:c.-102-17753= XM_006719895.3:c.-102-17753T>G
KL transcript variant X2 XM_047430775.1:c.820-17753= XM_047430775.1:c.820-17753T>G
KL transcript variant X3 XM_047430776.1:c.820-17753= XM_047430776.1:c.820-17753T>G
Help

Submissions tab displays variations originally submitted to dbSNP, now supporting this RefSNP cluster (rs). We display Submitter handle, Submission identifier, Date and Build number, when the submission appeared for the first time. Direct submissions to dbSNP have Submission ID in the form of an ss-prefixed number (ss#). Other supporting variations are listed in the table without ss#.

85 SubSNP, 20 Frequency submissions
No Submitter Submission ID Date (Build)
1 SC_JCM ss749376 Aug 11, 2000 (83)
2 KWOK ss993958 Oct 04, 2000 (86)
3 KWOK ss1706457 Oct 18, 2000 (87)
4 KWOK ss1739038 Oct 18, 2000 (87)
5 WI_SSAHASNP ss12262847 Jul 11, 2003 (116)
6 SC_SNP ss13222495 Dec 05, 2003 (119)
7 SSAHASNP ss21108452 Apr 05, 2004 (121)
8 AFFY ss76661502 Dec 07, 2007 (129)
9 HGSV ss77365921 Dec 07, 2007 (129)
10 HGSV ss78256708 Dec 07, 2007 (129)
11 HGSV ss85201285 Dec 15, 2007 (130)
12 BCMHGSC_JDW ss89582045 Mar 24, 2008 (129)
13 HUMANGENOME_JCVI ss96957524 Feb 06, 2009 (130)
14 BGI ss103109446 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
15 KRIBB_YJKIM ss104821161 Feb 06, 2009 (130)
16 1000GENOMES ss112676158 Jan 25, 2009 (130)
17 1000GENOMES ss114515858 Jan 25, 2009 (130)
18 ILLUMINA-UK ss118414561 Feb 14, 2009 (130)
19 ENSEMBL ss133523614 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
20 ENSEMBL ss137263137 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
21 GMI ss154632811 Dec 01, 2009 (131)
22 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss167864416 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
23 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss169171125 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
24 COMPLETE_GENOMICS ss170984406 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
25 BUSHMAN ss199056467 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
26 BCM-HGSC-SUB ss208518994 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
27 1000GENOMES ss226118423 Jul 14, 2010 (132)
28 1000GENOMES ss236203977 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
29 1000GENOMES ss242708486 Jul 15, 2010 (132)
30 ILLUMINA ss244303624 Jul 04, 2010 (132)
31 GMI ss281665810 May 04, 2012 (137)
32 GMI ss286682026 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
33 PJP ss291572579 May 09, 2011 (134)
34 TISHKOFF ss563593126 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
35 SSMP ss659189603 Apr 25, 2013 (138)
36 EVA-GONL ss990263355 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
37 JMKIDD_LAB ss1078989578 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
38 1000GENOMES ss1347747967 Aug 21, 2014 (142)
39 DDI ss1427150937 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
40 EVA_GENOME_DK ss1576715985 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
41 EVA_UK10K_ALSPAC ss1630027413 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
42 EVA_DECODE ss1642367754 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
43 EVA_UK10K_TWINSUK ss1673021446 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
44 EVA_SVP ss1713381359 Apr 01, 2015 (144)
45 HAMMER_LAB ss1807557122 Sep 08, 2015 (146)
46 WEILL_CORNELL_DGM ss1933632215 Feb 12, 2016 (147)
47 GENOMED ss1967752258 Jul 19, 2016 (147)
48 JJLAB ss2027573366 Sep 14, 2016 (149)
49 USC_VALOUEV ss2155937792 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
50 HUMAN_LONGEVITY ss2195365150 Dec 20, 2016 (150)
51 SYSTEMSBIOZJU ss2628274811 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
52 GRF ss2700310704 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
53 GNOMAD ss2918301986 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
54 SWEGEN ss3010826566 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
55 BIOINF_KMB_FNS_UNIBA ss3027602611 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
56 CSHL ss3350397969 Nov 08, 2017 (151)
57 URBANLAB ss3650005031 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
58 EGCUT_WGS ss3678088296 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
59 EVA_DECODE ss3695055658 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
60 ACPOP ss3739641100 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
61 EVA ss3751316476 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
62 PACBIO ss3787423697 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
63 PACBIO ss3792495104 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
64 PACBIO ss3797378857 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
65 KHV_HUMAN_GENOMES ss3816646979 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
66 EVA ss3833484189 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
67 EVA ss3840320307 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
68 EVA ss3845805284 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
69 SGDP_PRJ ss3879727101 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
70 KRGDB ss3928555921 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
71 EVA ss3984678374 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
72 TOPMED ss4942105610 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
73 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5209459706 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
74 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5293319717 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
75 EVA ss5410010587 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
76 HUGCELL_USP ss5487724498 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
77 EVA ss5510929694 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
78 1000G_HIGH_COVERAGE ss5592058396 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
79 SANFORD_IMAGENETICS ss5654530368 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
80 TOMMO_GENOMICS ss5761182911 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
81 YY_MCH ss5814006576 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
82 EVA ss5839311157 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
83 EVA ss5850675440 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
84 EVA ss5924627874 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
85 EVA ss5945940556 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
86 1000Genomes NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
87 1000Genomes_30x NC_000013.11 - 33036014 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
88 The Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
89 Genetic variation in the Estonian population NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
90 The Danish reference pan genome NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
91 gnomAD - Genomes NC_000013.11 - 33036014 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
92 Genome of the Netherlands Release 5 NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
93 HapMap NC_000013.11 - 33036014 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
94 KOREAN population from KRGDB NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
95 Northern Sweden NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
96 CNV burdens in cranial meningiomas NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
97 Qatari NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
98 SGDP_PRJ NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
99 Siberian NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Apr 27, 2020 (154)
100 8.3KJPN NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
101 14KJPN NC_000013.11 - 33036014 Oct 16, 2022 (156)
102 TopMed NC_000013.11 - 33036014 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
103 UK 10K study - Twins NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Oct 12, 2018 (152)
104 A Vietnamese Genetic Variation Database NC_000013.10 - 33610151 Jul 13, 2019 (153)
105 ALFA NC_000013.11 - 33036014 Apr 26, 2021 (155)
Help

History tab displays RefSNPs (Associated ID) from previous builds (Build) that now support the current RefSNP, and the dates, when the history was updated for each Associated ID (History Updated).

Associated ID History Updated (Build)
rs60279845 May 25, 2008 (130)
Added to this RefSNP Cluster:
Submission IDs Observation SPDI Canonical SPDI Source RSIDs
ss76661502, ss77365921, ss78256708, ss85201285, ss89582045, ss112676158, ss114515858, ss118414561, ss167864416, ss169171125, ss170984406, ss199056467, ss208518994, ss244303624, ss281665810, ss286682026, ss291572579, ss1642367754, ss1713381359 NC_000013.9:32508150:T:G NC_000013.11:33036013:T:G (self)
60601198, 33661154, 23826544, 3249000, 15018941, 35733315, 12925965, 227878, 15674145, 31744081, 8454146, 67429013, 33661154, 7466470, ss226118423, ss236203977, ss242708486, ss563593126, ss659189603, ss990263355, ss1078989578, ss1347747967, ss1427150937, ss1576715985, ss1630027413, ss1673021446, ss1807557122, ss1933632215, ss1967752258, ss2027573366, ss2155937792, ss2628274811, ss2700310704, ss2918301986, ss3010826566, ss3350397969, ss3678088296, ss3739641100, ss3751316476, ss3787423697, ss3792495104, ss3797378857, ss3833484189, ss3840320307, ss3879727101, ss3928555921, ss3984678374, ss5209459706, ss5410010587, ss5510929694, ss5654530368, ss5839311157, ss5945940556 NC_000013.10:33610150:T:G NC_000013.11:33036013:T:G (self)
79584331, 427298798, 963008, 95020015, 157651268, 7031521647, ss2195365150, ss3027602611, ss3650005031, ss3695055658, ss3816646979, ss3845805284, ss4942105610, ss5293319717, ss5487724498, ss5592058396, ss5761182911, ss5814006576, ss5850675440, ss5924627874 NC_000013.11:33036013:T:G NC_000013.11:33036013:T:G (self)
ss12262847, ss13222495 NT_024524.12:2184641:T:G NC_000013.11:33036013:T:G (self)
ss21108452 NT_024524.13:14590150:T:G NC_000013.11:33036013:T:G (self)
ss749376, ss993958, ss1706457, ss1739038, ss96957524, ss103109446, ss104821161, ss133523614, ss137263137, ss154632811 NT_024524.14:14590150:T:G NC_000013.11:33036013:T:G (self)
Help

Publications tab displays PubMed articles citing the variation as a listing of PMID, Title, Author, Year, Journal, ordered by Year, descending.

4 citations for rs577912
PMID Title Author Year Journal
19419323 Klotho variants and chronic hemodialysis mortality. Friedman DJ et al. 2009 Journal of bone and mineral research
20401335 Sickle Cell Disease in the Post Genomic Era: A Monogenic Disease with a Polygenic Phenotype. Driss A et al. 2009 Genomics insights
23756195 Klotho gene polymorphism of rs3752472 is associated with the risk of urinary calculi in the population of Han nationality in Eastern China. Xu C et al. 2013 Gene
35205271 MIF rs755622 and IL6 rs1800795 Are Implied in Genetic Susceptibility to End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD). Guarneri M et al. 2022 Genes
Help

The Flanks tab provides retrieving flanking sequences of a SNP on all molecules that have placements.

Genome context:
Select flank length:

Genomic regions, transcripts, and products
Top Help

NCBI Graphical Sequence Viewer display of the genomic region, transcripts and protein products for the reported RefSNP (rs).
Use the zoom option to view the nucleotides around the RefSNP and find other neighboring RefSNPs.
Visit Sequence Viewer for help with navigating inside the display and modifying the selection of displayed data tracks.

Software version is: 2.0.1.post761+d5e8e07