PMC

DAQ Strong Desire with Intention to Drink factor scores (means, SEM) in bingers [B] and non-bingers [NB] in Experiment 1. Measurements were taken at the end of the non-stressful [NS] and the stressful [S] procedure; *p<0.05 (independent t-test: S vs. NS condition).

Heart Rate (mean, SEM) at different stages during the stressful procedure in bingers [B] and non-bingers [NB) following tryptophan-rich (TRP+) and control (CTR) dietary manipulation in Experiment 3. # p<0.05 – simple contrast vs. baseline (interaction of diet and binge group); † p<0.05, †† p<0.01 – paired t-test vs. baseline

DAQ Strong Desire with Intention to Drink factor scores (means, SEM) in bingers [B] and non-bingers [NB] in Experiment 2: Measurement were taken before [Pre-] and after [Post-] the stressful procedure in bingers [B] and non-bingers [NB] receiving tryptophan-rich [TRP+] and control [CTR] diet. * p<0.05 (paired t-test vs. Pre-) ‡ p<0.05 (independent t-test vs. Post- in NB/CTR group).