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Infrared ear thermometers--parameters influencing their reading and accuracy.[Physiol Meas. 2005]

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An assessment of infrared tympanic thermometers for body temperature measurement.[Physiol Meas. 1997]

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Physiol Meas. 2004 Jun; 25(3):699-708.
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Limitations of forehead infrared body temperature detection for fever screening for severe acute respiratory syndrome.[Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2004]

Liu CC, Chang RE, Chang WC

Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2004 Dec; 25(12):1109-11.
A brief report on the normal range of forehead temperature as determined by noncontact, handheld, infrared thermometer.[Am J Infect Control. 2005]

Ng DK, Chan CH, Chan EY, Kwok KL, Chow PY, Lau WF, Ho JC

Am J Infect Control. 2005 May; 33(4):227-9.
Non-contact infrared thermometry temperature measurement for screening fever in children.[Ann Trop Paediatr. 2005]

Ng DK, Chan CH, Lee RS, Leung LC

Ann Trop Paediatr. 2005 Dec; 25(4):267-75.
Thermal screening of facial skin arterial hot spots using non-contact infrared radiometry.[Physiol Meas. 2008]

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Langham GE, Maheshwari A, Contrera K, You J, Mascha E, Sessler DI

Anesthesiology. 2009 Jul; 111(1):90-6.
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Comparison of ear-based, bladder, oral, and axillary methods for core temperature measurement.[Crit Care Med. 1993]

Erickson RS, Kirklin SK

Crit Care Med. 1993 Oct; 21(10):1528-34.
Comparison of esophageal, tympanic, and forehead skin temperatures in adult patients.[J Clin Anesth. 1996]

Patel N, Smith CE, Pinchak AC, Hagen JF

J Clin Anesth. 1996 Sep; 8(6):462-8.
Non-invasive continuous cerebral temperature monitoring in patients treated with mild therapeutic hypothermia: an observational pilot study.[Resuscitation. 2010]

Zeiner A, Klewer J, Sterz F, Haugk M, Krizanac D, Testori C, Losert H, Ayati S, Holzer M

Resuscitation. 2010 Jul; 81(7):861-6.
Reliability of an infrared forehead skin thermometer for core temperature measurements.[J Med Eng Technol. 2006]

Kistemaker JA, Den Hartog EA, Daanen HA

J Med Eng Technol. 2006 Jul-Aug; 30(4):252-61.
An assessment of infrared tympanic thermometers for body temperature measurement.[Physiol Meas. 1997]

Betta V, Cascetta F, Sepe D

Physiol Meas. 1997 Aug; 18(3):215-25.
Clinical temperature. New physiological basis.[JAMA. 1969]

Benzinger TH

JAMA. 1969 Aug 25; 209(8):1200-6.

Reliability of an infrared forehead skin thermometer for core temperature measurements.[J Med Eng Technol. 2006]

Kistemaker JA, Den Hartog EA, Daanen HA

J Med Eng Technol. 2006 Jul-Aug; 30(4):252-61.
Insufficiency in a new temporal-artery thermometer for adult and pediatric patients.[Anesth Analg. 2002]

Suleman MI, Doufas AG, Akça O, Ducharme M, Sessler DI

Anesth Analg. 2002 Jul; 95(1):67-71, table of contents.
Non-invasive continuous cerebral temperature monitoring in patients treated with mild therapeutic hypothermia: an observational pilot study.[Resuscitation. 2010]

Zeiner A, Klewer J, Sterz F, Haugk M, Krizanac D, Testori C, Losert H, Ayati S, Holzer M

Resuscitation. 2010 Jul; 81(7):861-6.

Accuracy and precision of noninvasive temperature measurement in adult intensive care patients.[Am J Crit Care. 2007]

Lawson L, Bridges EJ, Ballou I, Eraker R, Greco S, Shively J, Sochulak V

Am J Crit Care. 2007 Sep; 16(5):485-96.
IR ear thermometers: what do they measure and how do they comply with the EU technical regulation?[Physiol Meas. 2004]

Pusnik I, van der Ham E, Drnovsek J

Physiol Meas. 2004 Jun; 25(3):699-708.
Infrared ear thermometers--parameters influencing their reading and accuracy.[Physiol Meas. 2005]

Pusnik I, Drnovsek J

Physiol Meas. 2005 Dec; 26(6):1075-84.
Review Traceability and calibration in temperature measurement: a clinical necessity.[J Med Eng Technol. 2006]

Simpson R, Machin G, McEvoy H, Rusby R

J Med Eng Technol. 2006 Jul-Aug; 30(4):212-7.

A brief report on the normal range of forehead temperature as determined by noncontact, handheld, infrared thermometer.[Am J Infect Control. 2005]

Ng DK, Chan CH, Chan EY, Kwok KL, Chow PY, Lau WF, Ho JC

Am J Infect Control. 2005 May; 33(4):227-9.
Non-contact infrared thermometry temperature measurement for screening fever in children.[Ann Trop Paediatr. 2005]

Ng DK, Chan CH, Lee RS, Leung LC

Ann Trop Paediatr. 2005 Dec; 25(4):267-75.
Clinical evaluation of liquid crystal skin thermometers.[Br J Anaesth. 1994]

MacKenzie R, Asbury AJ

Br J Anaesth. 1994 Feb; 72(2):246-9.
Thermal screening of facial skin arterial hot spots using non-contact infrared radiometry.[Physiol Meas. 2008]

Williams EM, Heusch AI, McCarthy PW

Physiol Meas. 2008 Mar; 29(3):341-8.
Noninvasive temperature monitoring in postanesthesia care units.[Anesthesiology. 2009]

Langham GE, Maheshwari A, Contrera K, You J, Mascha E, Sessler DI

Anesthesiology. 2009 Jul; 111(1):90-6.

Thermal screening of facial skin arterial hot spots using non-contact infrared radiometry.[Physiol Meas. 2008]

Williams EM, Heusch AI, McCarthy PW

Physiol Meas. 2008 Mar; 29(3):341-8.

IR ear thermometers: what do they measure and how do they comply with the EU technical regulation?[Physiol Meas. 2004]

Pusnik I, van der Ham E, Drnovsek J

Physiol Meas. 2004 Jun; 25(3):699-708.
Infrared ear thermometers--parameters influencing their reading and accuracy.[Physiol Meas. 2005]

Pusnik I, Drnovsek J

Physiol Meas. 2005 Dec; 26(6):1075-84.
Reliability of an infrared forehead skin thermometer for core temperature measurements.[J Med Eng Technol. 2006]

Kistemaker JA, Den Hartog EA, Daanen HA

J Med Eng Technol. 2006 Jul-Aug; 30(4):252-61.
Review Traceability and calibration in temperature measurement: a clinical necessity.[J Med Eng Technol. 2006]

Simpson R, Machin G, McEvoy H, Rusby R

J Med Eng Technol. 2006 Jul-Aug; 30(4):212-7.

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