Entry - *600867 - SIGNAL SEQUENCE RECEPTOR, BETA; SSR2 - OMIM
 
* 600867

SIGNAL SEQUENCE RECEPTOR, BETA; SSR2


Alternative titles; symbols

TRANSLOCON-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN, BETA
TRAP-BETA


HGNC Approved Gene Symbol: SSR2

Cytogenetic location: 1q22     Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 1:156,009,048-156,020,951 (from NCBI)


TEXT

Description

In order to translocate membrane or secretory proteins across the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane, the signal sequence of a nascent peptide is recognized by a signal recognition particle (SRP), by which the nascent peptide associated with a ribosome can bind to the ER membrane receptor (or docking protein). The SRP is released from both the ribosome and the signal sequence; the latter lies near an integral, glycosylated ER membrane protein referred to as the signal sequence receptor (SSR). The SSR consists of 2 subunits: a 34-kD glycoprotein, alpha-SSR (SSR1; 600868), and a 22-kD glycoprotein, beta-SSR (SSR2) (summary by Chinen et al., 1995).


Cloning and Expression

Chinen et al. (1995) isolated a human cDNA clone homologous to the canine beta-SSR gene. Northern blot analysis revealed ubiquitous expression of beta-SSR in all organs examined.


Mapping

By FISH, Chinen et al. (1995) mapped the SSR2 gene to chromosome 1q21-q23.


REFERENCES

  1. Chinen, K., Sudo, K., Takahashi, E., Nakamura, Y. Isolation and mapping of the human beta-signal sequence receptor gene (SSR2). Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 70: 215-217, 1995. [PubMed: 7789174, related citations] [Full Text]


Creation Date:
Victor A. McKusick : 10/16/1995
mgross : 06/20/2012
mgross : 10/27/2008
mark : 10/16/1995

* 600867

SIGNAL SEQUENCE RECEPTOR, BETA; SSR2


Alternative titles; symbols

TRANSLOCON-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN, BETA
TRAP-BETA


HGNC Approved Gene Symbol: SSR2

Cytogenetic location: 1q22     Genomic coordinates (GRCh38): 1:156,009,048-156,020,951 (from NCBI)


TEXT

Description

In order to translocate membrane or secretory proteins across the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane, the signal sequence of a nascent peptide is recognized by a signal recognition particle (SRP), by which the nascent peptide associated with a ribosome can bind to the ER membrane receptor (or docking protein). The SRP is released from both the ribosome and the signal sequence; the latter lies near an integral, glycosylated ER membrane protein referred to as the signal sequence receptor (SSR). The SSR consists of 2 subunits: a 34-kD glycoprotein, alpha-SSR (SSR1; 600868), and a 22-kD glycoprotein, beta-SSR (SSR2) (summary by Chinen et al., 1995).


Cloning and Expression

Chinen et al. (1995) isolated a human cDNA clone homologous to the canine beta-SSR gene. Northern blot analysis revealed ubiquitous expression of beta-SSR in all organs examined.


Mapping

By FISH, Chinen et al. (1995) mapped the SSR2 gene to chromosome 1q21-q23.


REFERENCES

  1. Chinen, K., Sudo, K., Takahashi, E., Nakamura, Y. Isolation and mapping of the human beta-signal sequence receptor gene (SSR2). Cytogenet. Cell Genet. 70: 215-217, 1995. [PubMed: 7789174] [Full Text: https://doi.org/10.1159/000134036]


Creation Date:
Victor A. McKusick : 10/16/1995

Edit History:
mgross : 06/20/2012
mgross : 10/27/2008
mark : 10/16/1995