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1.

Chitin

A linear polysaccharide of beta-1->4 linked units of ACETYLGLUCOSAMINE. It is the second most abundant biopolymer on earth, found especially in INSECTS and FUNGI. When deacetylated it is called CHITOSAN.

Year introduced: 1972(1967)

2.

Chitin Synthase

An enzyme that converts UDP glucosamine into chitin and UDP. EC 2.4.1.16.

Year introduced: 1991(1975)

3.

Carbohydrate Binding Modules

Contiguous amino acid sequences within a carbohydrate-active enzyme with discrete folds having carbohydrate binding activity. They are classified into 43 different families based on AMINO ACID SEQUENCE, binding specificity, and structure.

Year introduced: 2023

4.

chitin xanthate [Supplementary Concept]

structure in first source

Date introduced: June 17, 1994

5.

Chs2 protein, Drosophila [Supplementary Concept]

RefSeq NM_001144525

Date introduced: March 10, 2002

6.

chitin-binding protein, Ginkgo biloba [Supplementary Concept]

a 42-44 kDa protein from Ginkgo biloba; partial amino acid sequence in first source

Date introduced: August 25, 2000

7.

chitin synthase 2 [Supplementary Concept]

Converts UDP-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine into chitin and UDP; GenBank AB019282

Date introduced: December 6, 1999

8.

6-O-sulfated carboxymethyl chitin [Supplementary Concept]

inhibitor of heparanase and type IV collagenase, as well as other ECM-degradative enzymes; can bind to the heparin-binding domain of fibronectin

Date introduced: May 28, 1997

9.

O-(carboxymethyl)chitin [Supplementary Concept]

bovine blood proteins are adsorped onto the surface of above cpd

Date introduced: April 25, 1985

10.

glycolchitin [Supplementary Concept]

lysozyme substrate

Date introduced: September 25, 1981

11.

Chs2 protein, S cerevisiae [Supplementary Concept]

RefSeq NM_001178386

Date introduced: July 14, 2013

12.

O-((2-hydroxy-3-trimethylammonium))propylchitin [Supplementary Concept]

antibacterial; structure in first source

Date introduced: June 26, 2013

13.

chitin grafted poly(acrylic acid) [Supplementary Concept]

an adsorbent for toxic organic compounds

Date introduced: April 23, 2013

14.

CBD-1 protein, C elegans [Supplementary Concept]

RefSeq NM_069744

Date introduced: March 15, 2011

15.

Bcchs1 protein, Botrytis cinerea [Supplementary Concept]

is a class I chitin synthase gene and its disruption results in cell wall weakening and reduced virulence

Date introduced: December 30, 2003

16.

kkv protein, Drosophila [Supplementary Concept]

is a gene encode chitin synthase in Drosophila melanogaster; amino acid sequence in first source

Date introduced: March 10, 2002

17.

chitin-binding protein b04 [Supplementary Concept]

GenBank AB051629 (Bos taurus)

Date introduced: November 9, 2001

18.

chitin-binding protein D, Pseudomonas aeruginosa [Supplementary Concept]

secreted by Pseudomonas aeruginosa; GenBank AF196565

Date introduced: March 1, 2000

19.

water soluble chitin [Supplementary Concept]

chitin that is partially deacetylated with molecular weight determined by alkaline and ultrasonic treatment

Date introduced: December 7, 1999

20.

chitin-binding protein 21, Serratia marcescens [Supplementary Concept]

a 21 kDa chitin oxidohydrolase from culture supernatant of Serratia marcescens; N-terminal amino acid sequence in first source

Date introduced: March 27, 1998

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