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Moderate intellectual deficiency

MedGen UID:
893992
•Concept ID:
CN239857
•
Disease or Syndrome

Professional guidelines

PubMed

Genotype-phenotype correlation in contactin-associated protein-like 2 (CNTNAP-2) developmental disorder.
D'Onofrio G, Accogli A, Severino M, Caliskan H, Kokotović T, Blazekovic A, Jercic KG, Markovic S, Zigman T, Goran K, Barišić N, Duranovic V, Ban A, Borovecki F, Ramadža DP, Barić I, Fazeli W, Herkenrath P, Marini C, Vittorini R, Gowda V, Bouman A, Rocca C, Alkhawaja IA, Murtaza BN, Rehman MMU, Al Alam C, Nader G, Mancardi MM, Giacomini T, Srivastava S, Alvi JR, Tomoum H, Matricardi S, Iacomino M, Riva A, Scala M, Madia F, Pistorio A, Salpietro V, Minetti C, Rivière JB, Srour M, Efthymiou S, Maroofian R, Houlden H, Vernes SC, Zara F, Striano P, Nagy V
Hum Genet 2023 Jul;142(7):909-925. Epub 2023 May 14 doi: 10.1007/s00439-023-02552-2. PMID: 37183190Free PMC Article
Management of Immune-Related Adverse Events in Patients Treated With Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy: ASCO Guideline.
Santomasso BD, Nastoupil LJ, Adkins S, Lacchetti C, Schneider BJ, Anadkat M, Atkins MB, Brassil KJ, Caterino JM, Chau I, Davies MJ, Ernstoff MS, Fecher L, Funchain P, Jaiyesimi I, Mammen JS, Naidoo J, Naing A, Phillips T, Porter LD, Reichner CA, Seigel C, Song JM, Spira A, Suarez-Almazor M, Swami U, Thompson JA, Vikas P, Wang Y, Weber JS, Bollin K, Ghosh M
J Clin Oncol 2021 Dec 10;39(35):3978-3992. Epub 2021 Nov 1 doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01992. PMID: 34724386
CACNA1A-associated epilepsy: Electroclinical findings and treatment response on seizures in 18 patients.
Le Roux M, Barth M, Gueden S, Desbordes de Cepoy P, Aeby A, Vilain C, Hirsch E, de Saint Martin A, Portes VD, Lesca G, Riquet A, Chaton L, Villeneuve N, Villard L, Cances C, Valton L, Renaldo F, Vermersch AI, Altuzarra C, Nguyen-Morel MA, Van Gils J, Angelini C, Biraben A, Arnaud L, Riant F, Van Bogaert P
Eur J Paediatr Neurol 2021 Jul;33:75-85. Epub 2021 May 26 doi: 10.1016/j.ejpn.2021.05.010. PMID: 34102571

Recent clinical studies

Etiology

Heterozygous variants in USP25 cause genetic generalized epilepsy.
Fan CX, Liu XR, Mei DQ, Li BM, Li WB, Xie HC, Wang J, Shen NX, Ye ZL, You QL, Li LY, Qu XC, Chen LZ, Liang JJ, Zhang MR, He N, Li J, Gao JY, Deng WY, Liu WZ, Wang WT, Liao WP, Chen Q, Shi YW
Brain 2024 Oct 3;147(10):3442-3457. doi: 10.1093/brain/awae191. PMID: 38875478
Delineation of the adult phenotype of Coffin-Siris syndrome in 35 individuals.
Schmetz A, Lüdecke HJ, Surowy H, Sivalingam S, Bruel AL, Caumes R, Charles P, Chatron N, Chrzanowska K, Codina-Solà M, Colson C, Cuscó I, Denommé-Pichon AS, Edery P, Faivre L, Green A, Heide S, Hsieh TC, Hustinx A, Kleinendorst L, Knopp C, Kraft F, Krawitz PM, Lasa-Aranzasti A, Lesca G, López-González V, Maraval J, Mignot C, Neuhann T, Netzer C, Oehl-Jaschkowitz B, Petit F, Philippe C, Posmyk R, Putoux A, Reis A, Sánchez-Soler MJ, Suh J, Tkemaladze T, Tran Mau Them F, Travessa A, Trujillano L, Valenzuela I, van Haelst MM, Vasileiou G, Vincent-Delorme C, Walther M, Verde P, Bramswig NC, Wieczorek D
Hum Genet 2024 Jan;143(1):71-84. Epub 2023 Dec 20 doi: 10.1007/s00439-023-02622-5. PMID: 38117302
Vitamin/mineral/micronutrient supplement for autism spectrum disorders: a research survey.
Adams JB, Kirby J, Audhya T, Whiteley P, Bain J
BMC Pediatr 2022 Oct 13;22(1):590. doi: 10.1186/s12887-022-03628-0. PMID: 36229781Free PMC Article
Defining the clinical, molecular and imaging spectrum of adaptor protein complex 4-associated hereditary spastic paraplegia.
Ebrahimi-Fakhari D, Teinert J, Behne R, Wimmer M, D'Amore A, Eberhardt K, Brechmann B, Ziegler M, Jensen DM, Nagabhyrava P, Geisel G, Carmody E, Shamshad U, Dies KA, Yuskaitis CJ, Salussolia CL, Ebrahimi-Fakhari D, Pearson TS, Saffari A, Ziegler A, Kölker S, Volkmann J, Wiesener A, Bearden DR, Lakhani S, Segal D, Udwadia-Hegde A, Martinuzzi A, Hirst J, Perlman S, Takiyama Y, Xiromerisiou G, Vill K, Walker WO, Shukla A, Dubey Gupta R, Dahl N, Aksoy A, Verhelst H, Delgado MR, Kremlikova Pourova R, Sadek AA, Elkhateeb NM, Blumkin L, Brea-Fernández AJ, Dacruz-Álvarez D, Smol T, Ghoumid J, Miguel D, Heine C, Schlump JU, Langen H, Baets J, Bulk S, Darvish H, Bakhtiari S, Kruer MC, Lim-Melia E, Aydinli N, Alanay Y, El-Rashidy O, Nampoothiri S, Patel C, Beetz C, Bauer P, Yoon G, Guillot M, Miller SP, Bourinaris T, Houlden H, Robelin L, Anheim M, Alamri AS, Mahmoud AAH, Inaloo S, Habibzadeh P, Faghihi MA, Jansen AC, Brock S, Roubertie A, Darras BT, Agrawal PB, Santorelli FM, Gleeson J, Zaki MS, Sheikh SI, Bennett JT, Sahin M
Brain 2020 Oct 1;143(10):2929-2944. doi: 10.1093/brain/awz307. PMID: 32979048Free PMC Article
Prevalence and Spectrum of Germline Cancer Susceptibility Gene Mutations Among Patients With Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer.
Pearlman R, Frankel WL, Swanson B, Zhao W, Yilmaz A, Miller K, Bacher J, Bigley C, Nelsen L, Goodfellow PJ, Goldberg RM, Paskett E, Shields PG, Freudenheim JL, Stanich PP, Lattimer I, Arnold M, Liyanarachchi S, Kalady M, Heald B, Greenwood C, Paquette I, Prues M, Draper DJ, Lindeman C, Kuebler JP, Reynolds K, Brell JM, Shaper AA, Mahesh S, Buie N, Weeman K, Shine K, Haut M, Edwards J, Bastola S, Wickham K, Khanduja KS, Zacks R, Pritchard CC, Shirts BH, Jacobson A, Allen B, de la Chapelle A, Hampel H; Ohio Colorectal Cancer Prevention Initiative Study Group
JAMA Oncol 2017 Apr 1;3(4):464-471. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2016.5194. PMID: 27978560Free PMC Article

Diagnosis

Genetic etiology and clinical challenges of phenylketonuria.
Elhawary NA, AlJahdali IA, Abumansour IS, Elhawary EN, Gaboon N, Dandini M, Madkhali A, Alosaimi W, Alzahrani A, Aljohani F, Melibary EM, Kensara OA
Hum Genomics 2022 Jul 19;16(1):22. doi: 10.1186/s40246-022-00398-9. PMID: 35854334Free PMC Article
The gain of function SCN1A disorder spectrum: novel epilepsy phenotypes and therapeutic implications.
Brunklaus A, Brünger T, Feng T, Fons C, Lehikoinen A, Panagiotakaki E, Vintan MA, Symonds J, Andrew J, Arzimanoglou A, Delima S, Gallois J, Hanrahan D, Lesca G, MacLeod S, Marjanovic D, McTague A, Nuñez-Enamorado N, Perez-Palma E, Scott Perry M, Pysden K, Russ-Hall SJ, Scheffer IE, Sully K, Syrbe S, Vaher U, Velayutham M, Vogt J, Weiss S, Wirrell E, Zuberi SM, Lal D, Møller RS, Mantegazza M, Cestèle S
Brain 2022 Nov 21;145(11):3816-3831. doi: 10.1093/brain/awac210. PMID: 35696452Free PMC Article
Defining the clinical, molecular and imaging spectrum of adaptor protein complex 4-associated hereditary spastic paraplegia.
Ebrahimi-Fakhari D, Teinert J, Behne R, Wimmer M, D'Amore A, Eberhardt K, Brechmann B, Ziegler M, Jensen DM, Nagabhyrava P, Geisel G, Carmody E, Shamshad U, Dies KA, Yuskaitis CJ, Salussolia CL, Ebrahimi-Fakhari D, Pearson TS, Saffari A, Ziegler A, Kölker S, Volkmann J, Wiesener A, Bearden DR, Lakhani S, Segal D, Udwadia-Hegde A, Martinuzzi A, Hirst J, Perlman S, Takiyama Y, Xiromerisiou G, Vill K, Walker WO, Shukla A, Dubey Gupta R, Dahl N, Aksoy A, Verhelst H, Delgado MR, Kremlikova Pourova R, Sadek AA, Elkhateeb NM, Blumkin L, Brea-Fernández AJ, Dacruz-Álvarez D, Smol T, Ghoumid J, Miguel D, Heine C, Schlump JU, Langen H, Baets J, Bulk S, Darvish H, Bakhtiari S, Kruer MC, Lim-Melia E, Aydinli N, Alanay Y, El-Rashidy O, Nampoothiri S, Patel C, Beetz C, Bauer P, Yoon G, Guillot M, Miller SP, Bourinaris T, Houlden H, Robelin L, Anheim M, Alamri AS, Mahmoud AAH, Inaloo S, Habibzadeh P, Faghihi MA, Jansen AC, Brock S, Roubertie A, Darras BT, Agrawal PB, Santorelli FM, Gleeson J, Zaki MS, Sheikh SI, Bennett JT, Sahin M
Brain 2020 Oct 1;143(10):2929-2944. doi: 10.1093/brain/awz307. PMID: 32979048Free PMC Article
Prevalence and Spectrum of Germline Cancer Susceptibility Gene Mutations Among Patients With Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer.
Pearlman R, Frankel WL, Swanson B, Zhao W, Yilmaz A, Miller K, Bacher J, Bigley C, Nelsen L, Goodfellow PJ, Goldberg RM, Paskett E, Shields PG, Freudenheim JL, Stanich PP, Lattimer I, Arnold M, Liyanarachchi S, Kalady M, Heald B, Greenwood C, Paquette I, Prues M, Draper DJ, Lindeman C, Kuebler JP, Reynolds K, Brell JM, Shaper AA, Mahesh S, Buie N, Weeman K, Shine K, Haut M, Edwards J, Bastola S, Wickham K, Khanduja KS, Zacks R, Pritchard CC, Shirts BH, Jacobson A, Allen B, de la Chapelle A, Hampel H; Ohio Colorectal Cancer Prevention Initiative Study Group
JAMA Oncol 2017 Apr 1;3(4):464-471. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2016.5194. PMID: 27978560Free PMC Article
Neuropsychological Profiles on the WAIS-IV of Adults With ADHD.
Theiling J, Petermann F
J Atten Disord 2016 Nov;20(11):913-924. Epub 2014 Jan 21 doi: 10.1177/1087054713518241. PMID: 24448224

Therapy

Maralixibat in progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (MARCH-PFIC): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.
Miethke AG, Moukarzel A, Porta G, Covarrubias Esquer J, Czubkowski P, Ordonez F, Mosca A, Aqul AA, Squires RH, Sokal E, D'Agostino D, Baumann U, D'Antiga L, Kasi N, Laborde N, Arikan C, Lin CH, Gilmour S, Mittal N, Chiou FK, Horslen SP, Huber WD, Jaecklin T, Nunes T, Lascau A, Longpre L, Mogul DB, Garner W, Vig P, Hupertz VF, Gonzalez-Peralta RP, Ekong U, Hartley J, Laverdure N, Ovchinsky N, Thompson RJ
Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol 2024 Jul;9(7):620-631. Epub 2024 May 6 doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(24)00080-3. PMID: 38723644
Vitamin/mineral/micronutrient supplement for autism spectrum disorders: a research survey.
Adams JB, Kirby J, Audhya T, Whiteley P, Bain J
BMC Pediatr 2022 Oct 13;22(1):590. doi: 10.1186/s12887-022-03628-0. PMID: 36229781Free PMC Article
Genetic etiology and clinical challenges of phenylketonuria.
Elhawary NA, AlJahdali IA, Abumansour IS, Elhawary EN, Gaboon N, Dandini M, Madkhali A, Alosaimi W, Alzahrani A, Aljohani F, Melibary EM, Kensara OA
Hum Genomics 2022 Jul 19;16(1):22. doi: 10.1186/s40246-022-00398-9. PMID: 35854334Free PMC Article
Management of Immune-Related Adverse Events in Patients Treated With Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy: ASCO Guideline.
Santomasso BD, Nastoupil LJ, Adkins S, Lacchetti C, Schneider BJ, Anadkat M, Atkins MB, Brassil KJ, Caterino JM, Chau I, Davies MJ, Ernstoff MS, Fecher L, Funchain P, Jaiyesimi I, Mammen JS, Naidoo J, Naing A, Phillips T, Porter LD, Reichner CA, Seigel C, Song JM, Spira A, Suarez-Almazor M, Swami U, Thompson JA, Vikas P, Wang Y, Weber JS, Bollin K, Ghosh M
J Clin Oncol 2021 Dec 10;39(35):3978-3992. Epub 2021 Nov 1 doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01992. PMID: 34724386
Neuropsychological Profiles on the WAIS-IV of Adults With ADHD.
Theiling J, Petermann F
J Atten Disord 2016 Nov;20(11):913-924. Epub 2014 Jan 21 doi: 10.1177/1087054713518241. PMID: 24448224

Prognosis

Maralixibat in progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (MARCH-PFIC): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.
Miethke AG, Moukarzel A, Porta G, Covarrubias Esquer J, Czubkowski P, Ordonez F, Mosca A, Aqul AA, Squires RH, Sokal E, D'Agostino D, Baumann U, D'Antiga L, Kasi N, Laborde N, Arikan C, Lin CH, Gilmour S, Mittal N, Chiou FK, Horslen SP, Huber WD, Jaecklin T, Nunes T, Lascau A, Longpre L, Mogul DB, Garner W, Vig P, Hupertz VF, Gonzalez-Peralta RP, Ekong U, Hartley J, Laverdure N, Ovchinsky N, Thompson RJ
Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol 2024 Jul;9(7):620-631. Epub 2024 May 6 doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(24)00080-3. PMID: 38723644
Management of Immune-Related Adverse Events in Patients Treated With Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy: ASCO Guideline.
Santomasso BD, Nastoupil LJ, Adkins S, Lacchetti C, Schneider BJ, Anadkat M, Atkins MB, Brassil KJ, Caterino JM, Chau I, Davies MJ, Ernstoff MS, Fecher L, Funchain P, Jaiyesimi I, Mammen JS, Naidoo J, Naing A, Phillips T, Porter LD, Reichner CA, Seigel C, Song JM, Spira A, Suarez-Almazor M, Swami U, Thompson JA, Vikas P, Wang Y, Weber JS, Bollin K, Ghosh M
J Clin Oncol 2021 Dec 10;39(35):3978-3992. Epub 2021 Nov 1 doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01992. PMID: 34724386
Alpha-mannosidosis.
Malm D, Nilssen Ø
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2008 Jul 23;3:21. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-3-21. PMID: 18651971Free PMC Article
Monosomy 18p.
Turleau C
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2008 Feb 19;3:4. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-3-4. PMID: 18284672Free PMC Article
Mowat-Wilson syndrome.
Garavelli L, Mainardi PC
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2007 Oct 24;2:42. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-2-42. PMID: 17958891Free PMC Article

Clinical prediction guides

Heterozygous variants in USP25 cause genetic generalized epilepsy.
Fan CX, Liu XR, Mei DQ, Li BM, Li WB, Xie HC, Wang J, Shen NX, Ye ZL, You QL, Li LY, Qu XC, Chen LZ, Liang JJ, Zhang MR, He N, Li J, Gao JY, Deng WY, Liu WZ, Wang WT, Liao WP, Chen Q, Shi YW
Brain 2024 Oct 3;147(10):3442-3457. doi: 10.1093/brain/awae191. PMID: 38875478
Maralixibat in progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (MARCH-PFIC): a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial.
Miethke AG, Moukarzel A, Porta G, Covarrubias Esquer J, Czubkowski P, Ordonez F, Mosca A, Aqul AA, Squires RH, Sokal E, D'Agostino D, Baumann U, D'Antiga L, Kasi N, Laborde N, Arikan C, Lin CH, Gilmour S, Mittal N, Chiou FK, Horslen SP, Huber WD, Jaecklin T, Nunes T, Lascau A, Longpre L, Mogul DB, Garner W, Vig P, Hupertz VF, Gonzalez-Peralta RP, Ekong U, Hartley J, Laverdure N, Ovchinsky N, Thompson RJ
Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol 2024 Jul;9(7):620-631. Epub 2024 May 6 doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(24)00080-3. PMID: 38723644
Vitamin/mineral/micronutrient supplement for autism spectrum disorders: a research survey.
Adams JB, Kirby J, Audhya T, Whiteley P, Bain J
BMC Pediatr 2022 Oct 13;22(1):590. doi: 10.1186/s12887-022-03628-0. PMID: 36229781Free PMC Article
De novo variants in FBXO11 cause a syndromic form of intellectual disability with behavioral problems and dysmorphisms.
Jansen S, van der Werf IM, Innes AM, Afenjar A, Agrawal PB, Anderson IJ, Atwal PS, van Binsbergen E, van den Boogaard MJ, Castiglia L, Coban-Akdemir ZH, van Dijck A, Doummar D, van Eerde AM, van Essen AJ, van Gassen KL, Guillen Sacoto MJ, van Haelst MM, Iossifov I, Jackson JL, Judd E, Kaiwar C, Keren B, Klee EW, Klein Wassink-Ruiter JS, Meuwissen ME, Monaghan KG, de Munnik SA, Nava C, Ockeloen CW, Pettinato R, Racher H, Rinne T, Romano C, Sanders VR, Schnur RE, Smeets EJ, Stegmann APA, Stray-Pedersen A, Sweetser DA, Terhal PA, Tveten K, VanNoy GE, de Vries PF, Waxler JL, Willing M, Pfundt R, Veltman JA, Kooy RF, Vissers LELM, de Vries BBA
Eur J Hum Genet 2019 May;27(5):738-746. Epub 2019 Jan 24 doi: 10.1038/s41431-018-0292-2. PMID: 30679813Free PMC Article
Mowat-Wilson syndrome.
Garavelli L, Mainardi PC
Orphanet J Rare Dis 2007 Oct 24;2:42. doi: 10.1186/1750-1172-2-42. PMID: 17958891Free PMC Article

Recent systematic reviews

Long-term developmental condition following neonatal arterial ischemic stroke: A systematic review.
Giraud A, Stephens CM, Fluss J, Kossorotoff M, Walsh BH, Chabrier S
Arch Pediatr 2023 Nov;30(8):600-606. Epub 2023 Oct 5 doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2023.07.007. PMID: 37805299
Psychosocial-behavioural interventions for school-aged children with intellectual disabilities: A systematic review of randomised control trials.
Windsor C, Zhang T, Wilson NJ, Blyth K, Ballentine N, Speyer R
J Appl Res Intellect Disabil 2023 May;36(3):458-485. Epub 2023 Feb 22 doi: 10.1111/jar.13086. PMID: 36814060
Management of Immune-Related Adverse Events in Patients Treated With Chimeric Antigen Receptor T-Cell Therapy: ASCO Guideline.
Santomasso BD, Nastoupil LJ, Adkins S, Lacchetti C, Schneider BJ, Anadkat M, Atkins MB, Brassil KJ, Caterino JM, Chau I, Davies MJ, Ernstoff MS, Fecher L, Funchain P, Jaiyesimi I, Mammen JS, Naidoo J, Naing A, Phillips T, Porter LD, Reichner CA, Seigel C, Song JM, Spira A, Suarez-Almazor M, Swami U, Thompson JA, Vikas P, Wang Y, Weber JS, Bollin K, Ghosh M
J Clin Oncol 2021 Dec 10;39(35):3978-3992. Epub 2021 Nov 1 doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01992. PMID: 34724386
Meta-Analysis of Intelligence Quotient (IQ) in Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.
Abramovitch A, Anholt G, Raveh-Gottfried S, Hamo N, Abramowitz JS
Neuropsychol Rev 2018 Mar;28(1):111-120. Epub 2017 Sep 1 doi: 10.1007/s11065-017-9358-0. PMID: 28864868

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