From HPO
Chest pain- MedGen UID:
- 2992
- •Concept ID:
- C0008031
- •
- Sign or Symptom
An unpleasant sensation characterized by physical discomfort (such as pricking, throbbing, or aching) localized to the chest.
Atrial fibrillation- MedGen UID:
- 445
- •Concept ID:
- C0004238
- •
- Finding
An atrial arrhythmia characterized by disorganized atrial activity without discrete P waves on the surface EKG, but instead by an undulating baseline or more sharply circumscribed atrial deflections of varying amplitude an frequency ranging from 350 to 600 per minute.
Atrioventricular block- MedGen UID:
- 13956
- •Concept ID:
- C0004245
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Delayed or lack of conduction of atrial depolarizations through the atrioventricular node to the ventricles.
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy- MedGen UID:
- 2881
- •Concept ID:
- C0007194
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is defined by the presence of increased ventricular wall thickness or mass in the absence of loading conditions (hypertension, valve disease) sufficient to cause the observed abnormality.
Congestive heart failure- MedGen UID:
- 9169
- •Concept ID:
- C0018802
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
The presence of an abnormality of cardiac function that is responsible for the failure of the heart to pump blood at a rate that is commensurate with the needs of the tissues or a state in which abnormally elevated filling pressures are required for the heart to do so. Heart failure is frequently related to a defect in myocardial contraction.
Left bundle branch block- MedGen UID:
- 7286
- •Concept ID:
- C0023211
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
A conduction block of the left branch of the bundle of His. This manifests as a generalized disturbance of QRS morphology on EKG.
Palpitations- MedGen UID:
- 14579
- •Concept ID:
- C0030252
- •
- Finding
A sensation that the heart is pounding or racing, which is a non-specific sign but may be a manifestation of arrhythmia.
Syncope- MedGen UID:
- 21443
- •Concept ID:
- C0039070
- •
- Sign or Symptom
A transient loss of consciousness (i.e., characterized by a rapid onset, a short duration, and a spontaneous and complete recovery) due to cerebral hypoperfusion.
Wolff-Parkinson-White pattern- MedGen UID:
- 12162
- •Concept ID:
- C0043202
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome (WPW) is characterized by paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia that may produce presyncope, syncope, and shortness of breath and cause sudden death. Electrocardiography shows a short PR interval with a widened QRS complex or an abnormal initial QRS vector (delta wave), diagnostic of ventricular preexcitation (summary by Gollob et al., 2001).
Sinus bradycardia- MedGen UID:
- 39316
- •Concept ID:
- C0085610
- •
- Pathologic Function
Bradycardia related to a mean resting sinus rate of less than 50 beats per minute.
Asymmetric septal hypertrophy- MedGen UID:
- 104705
- •Concept ID:
- C0205700
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with an asymmetrical pattern of hypertrophy, with a predilection for the interventricular septum and myocyte disarray.
Prolonged QRS complex- MedGen UID:
- 489828
- •Concept ID:
- C0235475
- •
- Finding
Increased time for the complex comprised of the Q wave, R wave, and S wave as measured by the electrocardiogram (EKG).. In adults, normal values are 0.06 - 0.10 sec.
Shortened PR interval- MedGen UID:
- 105466
- •Concept ID:
- C0520878
- •
- Finding
Reduced time for the PR interval (beginning of the P wave to the beginning of the QRS complex). In adults, normal values are 120 to 200 ms long.
Ventricular preexcitation- MedGen UID:
- 107848
- •Concept ID:
- C0559106
- •
- Disease or Syndrome
An abnormality in which the cardiac ventricles depolarize too early as a result of an abnormality of cardiac conduction pathways such as an accessory pathway.
Myofiber disarray- MedGen UID:
- 1615672
- •Concept ID:
- C3671015
- •
- Finding
A nonparallel arrangement of cardiac myocytes.
Aborted sudden cardiac death- MedGen UID:
- 1632505
- •Concept ID:
- C4703449
- •
- Finding
Cardiac arrest that would have led to rapid and unexpected death had an intervention not taken place to prevent it.
- Abnormality of the cardiovascular system
- Constitutional symptom