Solving the Puzzle of Immune Tolerance for β-Cell Replacement Therapy for Type 1 Diabetes

Affiliations

• ¹ Sean N. Parker Autoimmune Research Laboratory, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Diabetes Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Parker Institute for Cancer Immunotherapy, San Francisco, CA 94129, USA; Sonoma Biotherapeutics, South San Francisco, CA 94080, USA. Electronic address: jeff.bluestone@ucsf.edu.
• ² Diabetes Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA; Department of Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. Electronic address: qizhi.tang@ucsf.edu.