Case of Rapid Formation of Intraoperative Pulmonary Pneumatocele After Lobectomy

Ann Thorac Surg. 2020 Oct;110(4):e331-e332. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2020.03.028. Epub 2020 Apr 14.

Abstract

Pulmonary pneumatocele that forms immediately after pulmonary resection is extremely rare. This report describes a case of pneumatocele that formed rapidly in the left lower lobe immediately after left upper lobectomy in a patient with lung cancer and emphysema. Massive and persistent air leakage through a chest tube was noted immediately after chest closure. Therefore, the chest was reopened, and the cyst wall was incised. The air leakage point was cauterized and covered with a polyglycolic acid sheet and fibrin glue. Herein, we report a rare case of newly developed pneumatocele immediately after lobectomy.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Disease Progression
  • Humans
  • Intraoperative Complications / diagnosis*
  • Intraoperative Complications / etiology
  • Lung / diagnostic imaging*
  • Lung Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Lung Diseases / etiology
  • Male
  • Pneumonectomy / adverse effects*
  • Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive / surgery
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed