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TNFSF11 TNF superfamily member 11

Gene ID: 8600, updated on 19-Sep-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: ODF; OPGL; sOdf; CD254; OPTB2; RANKL; TNLG6B; TRANCE; hRANKL2

Summary

This gene encodes a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) cytokine family which is a ligand for osteoprotegerin and functions as a key factor for osteoclast differentiation and activation. This protein was shown to be a dentritic cell survival factor and is involved in the regulation of T cell-dependent immune response. T cell activation was reported to induce expression of this gene and lead to an increase of osteoclastogenesis and bone loss. This protein was shown to activate antiapoptotic kinase AKT/PKB through a signaling complex involving SRC kinase and tumor necrosis factor receptor-associated factor (TRAF) 6, which indicated this protein may have a role in the regulation of cell apoptosis. Targeted disruption of the related gene in mice led to severe osteopetrosis and a lack of osteoclasts. The deficient mice exhibited defects in early differentiation of T and B lymphocytes, and failed to form lobulo-alveolar mammary structures during pregnancy. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Autosomal recessive osteopetrosis 2
MedGen: C1850126OMIM: 259710GeneReviews: Not available
See labs
Genetic determinants of trabecular and cortical volumetric bone mineral densities and bone microstructure.
GeneReviews: Not available
Genome-wide association meta-analysis of cortical bone mineral density unravels allelic heterogeneity at the RANKL locus and potential pleiotropic effects on bone.
GeneReviews: Not available
Genome-wide association study using extreme truncate selection identifies novel genes affecting bone mineral density and fracture risk.
GeneReviews: Not available
Genome-wide meta-analysis increases to 71 the number of confirmed Crohn's disease susceptibility loci.
GeneReviews: Not available
Multiple genetic loci for bone mineral density and fractures.
GeneReviews: Not available
Multistage genome-wide association meta-analyses identified two new loci for bone mineral density.
GeneReviews: Not available
New sequence variants associated with bone mineral density.
GeneReviews: Not available
New variants including ARG1 polymorphisms associated with C-reactive protein levels identified by genome-wide association and pathway analysis.
GeneReviews: Not available
Phenotypic dissection of bone mineral density reveals skeletal site specificity and facilitates the identification of novel loci in the genetic regulation of bone mass attainment.
GeneReviews: Not available
WNT16 influences bone mineral density, cortical bone thickness, bone strength, and osteoporotic fracture risk.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
13q14.11
Sequence:
Chromosome: 13; NC_000013.11 (42562736..42608013)
Total number of exons:
10

Links

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