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LILRB1 leukocyte immunoglobulin like receptor B1

Gene ID: 10859, updated on 11-Apr-2024
Gene type: protein coding
Also known as: ILT2; LIR1; MIR7; PIRB; CD85J; ILT-2; LIR-1; MIR-7; PIR-B

Summary

This gene is a member of the leukocyte immunoglobulin-like receptor (LIR) family, which is found in a gene cluster at chromosomal region 19q13.4. The encoded protein belongs to the subfamily B class of LIR receptors which contain two or four extracellular immunoglobulin domains, a transmembrane domain, and two to four cytoplasmic immunoreceptor tyrosine-based inhibitory motifs (ITIMs). The receptor is expressed on immune cells where it binds to MHC class I molecules on antigen-presenting cells and transduces a negative signal that inhibits stimulation of an immune response. It is thought to control inflammatory responses and cytotoxicity to help focus the immune response and limit autoreactivity. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Associated conditions

See all available tests in GTR for this gene

DescriptionTests
Clozapine-induced agranulocytosis is associated with rare HLA-DQB1 and HLA-B alleles.
GeneReviews: Not available

Genomic context

Location:
19q13.42
Sequence:
Chromosome: 19; NC_000019.10 (54616322..54638022)
Total number of exons:
17

Links

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