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Series GSE77158 Query DataSets for GSE77158
Status Public on May 06, 2016
Title Transcriptional profiling of triacylglycerol biosynthesis in rhodococci and identification of a key diacylglyceride O-acyltransferase
Organism Rhodococcus jostii
Experiment type Expression profiling by high throughput sequencing
Summary Oleaginous microorganisms have considerable potential for biofuel and commodity chemical production. Under nitrogen-limitation, Rhodococcus jostii RHA1 grown on benzoate, an analog of lignin depolymerization products, accumulated triacylglycerols (TAGs) to 55% of its dry weight during transition to stationary phase, with the predominant fatty acids being C16:0 and C17:0. Transcriptomic analyses of RHA1 grown under conditions of N-limitation and N-excess revealed 1,826 dysregulated genes. Genes whose transcripts were more abundant under N-limitation included those involved in ammonium assimilation, benzoate catabolism, fatty acid biosynthesis and the methylmalonyl-CoA pathway. Of the 16 atf genes potentially encoding diacylglycerol O-acyltransferases, atf8 transcripts were the most abundant during N-limitation (~50-fold more abundant than during N-excess). Consistent with Atf8 being a physiological determinant of TAG accumulation, a Δatf8 mutant accumulated 70% less TAG than wild-type RHA1 while atf8 overexpression increased TAG accumulation 20%. Genes encoding type-2 phosphatidic acid phosphatases were not significantly expressed. By contrast, three genes potentially encoding phosphatases of the haloacid dehalogenase superfamily and that cluster with, or are fused with other Kennedy pathway genes were dysregulated. Overall, these findings advance our understanding of TAG metabolism in mycolic acid-containing bacteria and provide a framework to engineer strains for increased TAG production.
 
Overall design Transcriptomes of R. jostii RHA1 from nitrogen excess and nitrogen limited cultures were analysed using a Genome Analyzer IIx (Illumina®).
 
Contributor(s) Otani H, Seghezzi N, Amara S, Eltis LD
Citation(s) 27126051, 28778885
Submission date Jan 24, 2016
Last update date Sep 13, 2019
Contact name Hiroshi Otani
E-mail(s) hotani@lbl.gov
Phone 5104958541
Organization name Lawerence Berkeley National Laboratory
Department DOE Joint Genome Institute
Street address 1 Cyclotron Road
City Berkeley
State/province CA
ZIP/Postal code 94720
Country USA
 
Platforms (1)
GPL21367 Illumina Genome Analyzer IIx (Rhodococcus jostii)
Samples (8)
GSM2045104 Nitrogen excess condition, exponential phase 1
GSM2045105 Nitrogen excess condition, exponential phase 2
GSM2045106 Nitrogen excess condition, stationary phase 1
Relations
BioProject PRJNA309609
SRA SRP068816

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Supplementary file Size Download File type/resource
GSE77158_RAW.tar 240.0 Kb (http)(custom) TAR (of TXT)
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Raw data are available in SRA
Processed data provided as supplementary file

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